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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 988796Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 1-benzyl-2-oxoazepane-3-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/988796

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
ReactantDimethyl CarbonateHCID 12021—
Reactant1-Benzylazepan-2-oneHCID 1491068—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
ProductMethyl 1-benzyl-2-oxoazepane-3-carboxylateHCID 2190202477%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

LDA was prepared as follows: Diisopropyl amine (15.2 mL, 110 mmol) freshly distilled under N2 and over CaH2 was added to 110 mL of anhydrous THF in a dry flask, and the solution was cooled to 0° C. in an ice bath. nBuLi (73.3 mL, 111 mmol) was added dropwise, and the reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour. The freshly prepared LDA was added dropwise to a −70° C. solution of 1-Benzyl-azepan-2-one (142) (10.98 g, 544.0 mmol) dissolved in anhydrous Et2O (70 mL). The reaction was stirred at −70° C. for 1 hour, then dimethyl carbonate (4.55 mL, 544 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature overnight. The reaction was judged complete by HPLC, and was slowly poured into 5N HCl stirring in an ice bath. The organic layer was extracted. The aqueous layer was washed with CH2Cl2 two times, and the combined organics were dried with sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Crude material was purified on an automated flash column with 80:20 Hexanes:EtOAc to obtain 10.85 g, (77%) of 1-benzyl-2-oxo-azepane-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (143) as a pale yellow oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3) 7.42-7.10 (5H, broad s), 4.61 (1H, d, J=14.7 Hz), 4.50 (1H, d, J=14.7 Hz), 3.74 (3H, s), 3.7-3.64 (1H, m), 3.40-3.13 (2H, m), 2.12-1.98 (1H, m), 1.92-1.73 (2H, m), 1.66-1.42 (2H, m), 1.32-1.16 (1H, m) ppm. 13C NMR (CDCl3, 75 MHz) 171.94, 171.04, 137.28, 128.55, 128.24, 127.43, 52.15 (2), 51.27, 48.31, 27.87, 27.41, 25.91 ppm. LRMS: 261.73.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06635661B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_10
ORD IDord-c94a3caa897447cc8cc810af2175976c
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_10