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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 989585Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → HCID 178448048, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/989585

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant1-Bromo-2,3-difluorobenzeneHCID 2733260—
ReactantCID 53628100HCID 178418400—
ReactantHCID 178448049HCID 178448049—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 178448048HCID 178448048708.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

Under nitrogen gas stream, 101 g (267 mmol) of the 3-(trans-4-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl)propyl 2,3-difluorophenyl ether obtained by the procedures described above was dissolved in 1.0 l of THF and cooled down to −70° C. To this solution was added by drops 320 ml of sec-butyl lithium (1.0M, cyclohexane solution) while being maintained at the same temperature, and stirred at the same temperature for 2 hours. To the reaction mixture was added by drops 640 ml of zinc chloride (0.5M, THF solution), and stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour, the reaction temperature was gradually raised up to room temperature, and they were stirred for 1 hour. To the reaction mixture was added 1.00 g of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0), and a solution of 61.8 g (15.9 mmol) of 2,3-difluoro-1-bromobenzene in 600 ml of THF was added by drops thereto, and heated to reflux for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was added to 1.0 l of water to terminate the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under a reduced pressure, and the residue was extracted with 3.0 l of toluene. The organic layer was washed with 1.0 l of water thrice and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under a reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (eluent: toluene) to obtain 55.3 g of a crude 3-(trans-4-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl)propyl 2,3-difluoro-4-(2,3-difluorophenyl)phenyl ether.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06458433B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_10
ORD IDord-c54416837c254a3ca3cb7bb6da393a56
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_10