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HRID 991268作成日:2026年10月26日

Cyclohexene → Oseltamivir

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/991268

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物CyclohexeneHCID 8079—
反応物Ethyl (3R,4R,5S)-4-acetamido-5-azido-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylateHCID 9967681—
触媒NickelHCID 935—
溶媒EthanolHCID 702—
生成物OseltamivirHCID 65028—

反応手順

100 g (0.295 mol) ethyl (3R, 4R, 5S)-4-acetamido-5-azido-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate were dissolved in 800 ml ethanol and placed in a 21 steel autoclave together with 34 g Raney Nickel (Degussa) in 200 ml ethanol. The autoclave was closed rinsed twice with nitrogen and then set under 2 bar hydrogen pressure. Hydrogenation took place at a temperature of 20-25° C. under mechanical stirring a 1000 rpm until, after all the starting material had reacted, also the content of the “2-azido-5-amino intermediate” was ≦0.01% area (GC measurement) which was about 5-8 h. However, it was found that due to this “overhydrogenation” the “cyclohexene double bond” became hydrogenated, too.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US06462226B1
出典データセットuspto-grants-2002_10
ORD IDord-a52e8e15df294d5089e7e3f7528627d8
出典メモuspto-grants-2002_10