化工社化工社 化学情報印刷レポート · 研究参考用
Cyclohexene → Oseltamivir
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Cyclohexene | HCID 8079 | — |
| 反応物 | Ethyl (3R,4R,5S)-4-acetamido-5-azido-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate | HCID 9967681 | — |
| 触媒 | Nickel | HCID 935 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 生成物 | Oseltamivir | HCID 65028 | — |
反応手順
100 g (0.295 mol) ethyl (3R, 4R, 5S)-4-acetamido-5-azido-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate were dissolved in 800 ml ethanol and placed in a 21 steel autoclave together with 34 g Raney Nickel (Degussa) in 200 ml ethanol. The autoclave was closed rinsed twice with nitrogen and then set under 2 bar hydrogen pressure. Hydrogenation took place at a temperature of 20-25° C. under mechanical stirring a 1000 rpm until, after all the starting material had reacted, also the content of the “2-azido-5-amino intermediate” was ≦0.01% area (GC measurement) which was about 5-8 h. However, it was found that due to this “overhydrogenation” the “cyclohexene double bond” became hydrogenated, too.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US06462226B1 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2002_10 |
| ORD ID | ord-a52e8e15df294d5089e7e3f7528627d8 |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2002_10 |