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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 992001Generated: October 28, 2026

Levulinic Acid → HCID 18415149, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/992001

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantLevulinic AcidHCID 11579—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrateHCID 521998—
ReactantHCID 9883637HCID 9883637—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductHCID 18415149HCID 1841514989%

Reaction Steps

N-(1-Naphthyl)-benzophenone hydrazone (1.0 equiv., 1.0 mmol, 322 mg), levulinic acid (1.5 equiv., 1.5 mmol, 0.18 mL), and TsOH.H2O (2 equiv., 2 mmol mmol, 380 mg) were dissolved in ethanol (10 mL) and heated to reflux for 15 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature, diluted with Et2O (5 mL), neutralized with a saturated NaHCO3 solution, and extracted with Et2O (3×10 mL). The organic extracts were then dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum. Purification by flash column chromatography (20% EtOAc/Hex) gave the title product as a yellow oil (238 mg, 0.89 mmol, 89% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06465693B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_10
ORD IDord-483d9d8b1dd74b6c94000921902c5af5
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_10