Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Adipic Acid | HCID 196 | — |
| Reactant | Glycerol | HCID 753 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 20466974 | HCID 20466974 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a 1-liter heated resin kettle equipped with agitator, thermometer, and condenser with distillation head, 294 g (9.64 equivalents) of glycerol was added. The glycerol was agitated and heated to about 100° C., and 704 g (9.64 equivalents) of adipic acid was added. After all the adipic acid was added, the batch was heated to 150-200° C. and water was taken off at atmospheric pressure. Water began to distill when the temperature of the reaction mixture reached 150 to 160° C. The batch was heated further to 160 to 210° C. and water taken off until the batch gelled. Gelation began to occur after about 134 g of the water was collected. The 134 g of water collected was 77% of the theoretical amount. Depending upon the level of post-gelation heating, the product had a consistency ranging from a sticky gum containing about 15% by weight of a water-soluble fraction to that of a somewhat hard glass with a water-soluble fraction of 1% or less.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US06469129B1 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2002_10 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-1723b77274a640e6bd275d666d622a2a |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2002_10 |
|---|