Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Kojic Acid | HCID 3840 | — |
| Reactant | Thionyl Chloride | HCID 24386 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | Chlorokojic acid | HCID 82051 | 95.2% |
Reaction Steps
A 2-liter 3-neck round bottom flask was equipped with a mechanical stirrer. The flask was charged with kojic acid (0.25 kg, 1.759 mol) and 750 ml acetonitrile at 0° C. The kojic acid was insoluble in acetonitrile and stayed as a suspension. Thionyl chloride (140 ml, 1.919 mol) was added dropwise via a dropping funnel at ice bath temperature. The solid slowly dissolved to give a red clear solution. After 15 minutes, a white solid appeared. After 3 hrs at 0° C., the insoluble solid was filtered. The solid was filtered by suction filtration. The solid was mixed with water (0.5L) and then filtered. The acetonitrile mother liquor was reduced to 15% of the original volume and filtered. The solid was washed with water (200 ml) and then acetonitrile (50 ml). The combined solid was dried to constant weight (269 g, 95.2% yield). M.p. 166-1680° C. [lit value 166-167° C.]. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.66 (s, 2H, CH2Cl), 6.57 (s, 1H, CH), 8.12 (s, 1H, CH), 9.3 (br. s, 1H, OH).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06472532B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2002_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d0f6795b496a419ebe99cf98ae2614d1 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2002_10 |
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