乳酸钾

Potassium Lactate

HCID 23671663CAS 996-31-6

基本信息

标准SMILES
CC(O)C(=O)[O-].[K+]
InChIKey
PHZLMBHDXVLRIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M
分子式
C3H5KO3
平均分子量
128.17 g/mol
单同位素质量
127.9875757

概述

Based on the available information included in this report, the CIR Expert Panel concludes that Glycolic and Lactic Acid, their common salts and their simple esters, are safe for use in cosmetic products at concentrations less than or equal to 10%, at final formulation pH greater than or equal to 3.5, when formulated to avoid increasing sun sensitivity or when directions for use include the daily use of sun protection. These ingredients are safe for use in salon products at concentrations less than or equal to 30%, at final formulation pH greater than or equal to 3.0, in products designed for brief, discontinuous use followed by thorough rinsing from the skin, when applied by trained professionals, and when application is accompanied by directions for the daily use of sun protection...Potassium Lactate...

名称与标识

首选名称
Potassium Lactate
IUPAC
potassium 2-hydroxypropanoate
中文名
乳酸钾
英文名
Potassium lactate
分子式
C3H7KO3
分子量
130.18

名称与别名

POTASSIUM LACTATE996-31-6potassium 2-hydroxypropanoateMonopotassium lactateLactic acid, potassium saltConclyte KMonopotassium 2-hydroxypropanoateLactic acid, monopotassium saltPropanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monopotassium saltPotassium alpha-hydroxypropionateEINECS 213-631-3Monopotassium 2-hydroxypropanoate acid
展开更多名称
乳酸鉀乳酸钾乳酸钾溶液乳酸钾50%2-羟基丙酸钾盐乳酸钾(源头工厂)2-羟基丙酸单钾盐乳酸钾溶液(60%)CAS号:996-31-6乳酸钾(CAS号:996-31-6)PURASAL(R)P/HQ 60Lactate (potassium)POTASSIUM DL-LACTATEMONOPOTASSIUMLACTATEPotassium lactate 50%Lactic acid (potassium)potassium lactate solutionlacticacid,monopotassiumsalt
INS NO.326INS-326E-326Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, potassium salt (1:1)RefChem:86787387V1KMK4QVPotassium alphahydroxypropionateMonopotassium 2hydroxypropanoate

数据库标识

CAS
996-31-6
PubChem CID
23671663
DTXSID
DTXSID80883631
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1200664
UNII
276897E67U
EC Number
213-631-3
Nikkaji
J35.496A

性质

结构计算性质

极性表面积
60.4 Ų
氢键供体
1
氢键受体
3
可旋转键
1
重原子
7

实验与物化性质

Chemical ClassesMetals -> Organic Acids, Metal Salts
Cosmetics · 2 条

Cosmetic ingredients (Potassium Lactate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)

Antimicrobial

Food AdditivesFLAVOR ENHANCER -> FDA Substance added to food
Human Drugs · 2 条

FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient

FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient

Physical DescriptionLiquid

物理化学性质

沸点
115 °C · 115 °C
密度
1.32 g/cm3 · 1.32 g/cm3
储存条件
2 · 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
形态
syrupy liquid
颜色
Clear, colorless, or slightly yellowish
气味 (Odor)
100 % · at 100.00%. odorless

化学性质

透明无色或基本无色的黏稠液体,无臭或略有不愉快的气味。混溶于水。ADI不作限制性规定(FAO/WHO,1994)。

安全与法规

GHS分类

GHS Classification · 5 条

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 19.9% (29 of 146) of reports.

Warning

H319 (79.5%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]

P264+P265, P280, P305+P351+P338, and P337+P317 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 146 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

危害信息

Regulatory Information · 3 条

Chemical: Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monopotassium salt

Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, potassium salt (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, potassium salt (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monopotassium salt: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monopotassium salt: Human health tier I assessment
Hazards SummaryA mild eye irritant; [RTECS] See Sodium lactate. See Lactic acid.
EPA Safer ChemicalChemical: Potassium lactate
Hazard Classes and CategoriesEye Irrit. 2 (79.5%)

毒理信息

Toxicity Summary · 2 条

Based on the available information included in this report, the CIR Expert Panel concludes that Glycolic and Lactic Acid, their common salts and their simple esters, are safe for use in cosmetic products at concentrations less than or equal to 10%, at final formulation pH greater than or equal to 3.5, when formulated to avoid increasing sun sensitivity or when directions for use include the daily use of sun protection. These ingredients are safe for use in salon products at concentrations less than or equal to 30%, at final formulation pH greater than or equal to 3.0, in products designed for brief, discontinuous use followed by thorough rinsing from the skin, when applied by trained professionals, and when application is accompanied by directions for the daily use of sun protection...Potassium Lactate...

Safe for use in cosmetics, with qualifications

安全数据

wgk
-
tsca
TSCA listed

毒性防护

毒性GRAS(FDA§184.1639;2000)。ADI不作限制性规定(FAO/WHO,2001)。

化学与工业

药理信息

ATC Code · 2 条

B - Blood and blood forming organs

QB - Blood and blood forming organs

用途与制造

Uses · 2 条

CIR ingredient: Potassium Lactate

Used as a flavor enhancer; [FDA] Used in solution as an antioxidant and synergist; [JECFA]

U.S. Production2023: 10,000,000 - <25,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesFlame retardant
Industry UsesFire extinguishing agent
Household ProductsInformation on 16 consumer products that contain Potassium lactate in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification · 4 条

EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Processing Aids and Additives

Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern

Food Additives -> ANTIOXIDANT_SYNERGIST; SYNERGIST -> JECFA Functional Classes

Cosmetics -> Antimicrobial

应用领域 · 4 条

用途乳酸钾可作食品的调味剂、乳化剂、保湿剂、pH调节剂、增香剂、抗氧化增效剂、缓冲剂等。多用于肉制品保鲜、保湿、增香及制药原料。在果酱、果冻、橘皮果冻及冰淇淋中都有较好的效果。乳酸钾作为抗氧化增效剂能有效地抑制食品中致病菌的产生与繁殖,延长食品货架期。因其保水增鲜作用,可提高产品的出品率。

用途调味剂;乳化剂;抗氧化增效剂;吸湿剂;pH调节剂;增香剂;缓冲剂。主要用于果酱、果冻、橘皮果冻及冰淇淋等。按生产需要适量使用(FDA,1994)。

用途作为抗氧化剂及增效剂,广泛应用于食品等行业

用途用于制药工业

制备方法

生产方法由乳酸与氢氧化钾中和而成。

试剂价格

HY-B2227C · 100 mg
乳酸钾Lactic acid potassium — 300元
HY-B2227C · 10 mM * 1 mL in Water
乳酸钾Lactic acid potassium — 330元

供应商50 家

北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
上海康朗生物科技有限公司021-61998208 18217752821 · [email protected]
天津市光复科技发展有限公司022-85689490 13132141716 · [email protected]
上海麦克林生化科技股份有限公司021-50706066 15221275939 · [email protected]
武汉欣扬瑞和化学科技有限公司13720274133 · [email protected]

相关反应

2 条

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