反应方程式
[CH2:1]1[C@H:6]([NH2:7])[C@@H:5]([O:8][C@H]2O[C@H](CN)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2N)[C@H:4]([O:20][C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@@H](CN)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3N)[C@H]2O)[C@@H:3]([OH:41])[C@@H:2]1[NH2:42].OS(O)(=O)=O.[BrH:48]>>[CH2:1]1[C@H:2]([NH2:42])[C@@H:3]([OH:41])[C@H:4]([OH:20])[C@@H:5]([OH:8])[C@@H:6]1[NH2:7].[BrH:48]参与物
反应条件
- 温度
- 100 °C
实验过程
A solution of neomycin sulfate (20 g, 20.8 mmol) in HBr (150 mL, 48%) is stirred under reflux at 100° C. for 40 hours. The solution is concentrated to dryness at 60° C. under reduced pressure. The residue is dissolved into water (H2O) (100 mL), and activated charcoal (10 g) is added. After stirring at room temperature for 10 hours, the charcoal is removed by filtration through Celite, and the solution is concentrated to a syrup. Methanol (100 mL) is added and the mixture is stirred for 2 hours t room temperature. The solid product is filtered to give 2-deoxystreptamine hydrobromide 3 (4.1 g, 61%). Rf: 0.2 (CH3OH/NH4OH=4:1); 1H-NMR (D2O, 200 MHZ): d 1.95 (1H, ddd), 2.5 (1H, m), 3.2-3.6 (9H, m); 13C-NMR (D2O, 200 MHZ): d 40.0, 65.0, 87.2, 89.5. Ref. Georgiadas, M. P.; Constantinou-Kokotou, V. J. Carbohydr. Chem. 1991, 10, 739-746.
后处理
- concentrationThe solution is concentrated to dryness at 60° C. under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe residue is dissolved into water (H2O) (100 mL), and activated charcoal (10 g)
- additionis added
- customthe charcoal is removed by filtration through Celite
- concentrationthe solution is concentrated to a syrup
- additionMethanol (100 mL) is added
- stirringthe mixture is stirred for 2 hours t room temperature
- filtrationThe solid product is filtered
来源与证据
- ORD记录
- ord-be16453c17f04decb0a2e70f13ec9665
- 来源数据集
- uspto-grants-2003_04
- 专利号
- US06541456B1
关联笔记
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