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N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 → Methyl 3-chloro-2-cyano-pyridine-4-carboxylate

HRID 2067006
笔记
打印预览

反应方程式

HRID 2067006 反应方程式
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:12])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][N:7]=[C:6](Cl)[C:5]=1[Cl:11].[CH3:13][N:14](C=O)C>[C-]#N.[Zn+2].[C-]#N.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:12])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][N:7]=[C:6]([C:13]#[N:14])[C:5]=1[Cl:11]
参与物反应条件实验过程后处理来源与证据反应笔记

参与物

5

反应物 2

HCID 6228N,N-二甲基甲酰胺HCID 455882562,3-二氯吡啶-4-甲酸甲酯

产物 1

HCID 59565227Methyl 3-chloro-2-cyano-pyridine-4-carboxylate收率 43%

试剂、催化剂与溶剂 2

HCID 11186氰化锌催化剂HCID 178418397HCID 178418397,化合物催化剂

反应条件

温度
190 °C

实验过程

A microwave vial was charged with 2,3-dichloro-isonicotinic acid methyl ester (7.6 g, 36.9 mmol), zinc cyanide (4.75 g, 40.6 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (1.0 g, 0.9 mmol) and DMF (37 mL), then capped, evacuated and backfilled with nitrogen. The reaction solution was subjected to microwave irradiation, heating at 190° C. for 20 minutes, then filtered through a pad of Celite® which was washed further with ethyl acetate. The resulting mixture was washed with water, followed by a saturated solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate, then brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resultant residue was subjected to column chromatography (Si-PPC, gradient 0% to 100%, ethyl acetate in cyclohexane) to give the title compound as a white solid (3.1 g, 43%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) 8.70 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 1H), 4.01 (s, 3H).

后处理

  1. customcapped
  2. customevacuated
  3. customirradiation
  4. filtrationfiltered through a pad of Celite® which
  5. washwas washed further with ethyl acetate
  6. washThe resulting mixture was washed with water
  7. dry with materialbrine, dried (Na2SO4)
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

来源与证据

ORD记录
ord-08cb7549550c42898d0b290ab6805edb
来源数据集
uspto-grants-2012_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
专利号
US08293763B2

反应笔记

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本页导航参与物反应条件实验过程后处理来源与证据反应笔记