结构:[Cl][Ce]([Cl])[Cl]
HCID161282

Cerium trichloride

trichlorocerium

CeCl3246.47 g/molCAS 7790-86-5

IDENTITY

结构与身份

标准 SMILES
[Cl][Ce]([Cl])[Cl]
InChIKey
VYLVYHXQOHJDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K
分子式
CeCl3
平均分子量
246.47 g/mol
单同位素质量
244.81201

COMPUTED

结构计算性质

已同步
极性表面积
0 Ų
氢键供体
0
氢键受体
0
可旋转键
0
重原子
4
形式电荷
0
复杂度
8

PROPERTIES

实验与物化性质

来源:PubChem
Density

3.97 @25 °C

Melting Point

807 °C

Physical Description

CBI; Liquid

Fine powder, soluble in water; Heptahydrate: Colorless to yellow deliquescent crystals; [Merck Index]

GHS

GHS 分类

来源:PubChem
GHS Classification

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.4% (1 of 246) of reports.

Danger

H314 (43.1%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation];H315 (56.5%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation];H318 (43.9%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H319 (55.7%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H335 (55.3%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation];H400 (43.1%): Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard];H410 (43.1%): Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]

P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P273, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 246 reports by companies from 14 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 1 of 246 reports by companies.;There are 13 notifications provided by 245 of 246 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

HAZARDS

危害信息

来源:PubChem
Regulatory Information

Chemical: Cerium chloride (CeCl3)

Cerium chloride (CeCl3) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Cerium chloride (CeCl3) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 08-01-2015 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5704

Cerium chloride (CeCl3): Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards Summary

See Cerium. See RARE EARTH METALS and linked occupational diseases.

Hazard Classes and Categories

Skin Corr. 1C (43.1%);Skin Irrit. 2 (56.5%);Eye Dam. 1 (43.9%);Eye Irrit. 2 (55.7%);STOT SE 3 (55.3%);Aquatic Acute 1 (43.1%);Aquatic Chronic 1 (43.1%)

SAFETY

安全与防护

来源:PubChem
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)

6.3 [mg/m3]

70 [mg/m3]

420 [mg/m3]

TOXICITY

毒理信息

来源:PubChem
Adverse Effects

Fibrogenic - Inducing tissue injury and fibrosis (scarring).

REGULATORY

法规信息

来源:PubChem
Regulatory Information

Chemical: Cerium chloride (CeCl3)

Cerium chloride (CeCl3) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Cerium chloride (CeCl3) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 08-01-2015 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5704

Cerium chloride (CeCl3): Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

USES

用途与制造

来源:PubChem
Uses

Used to make cerium and cerium salts; Used as a polymerization catalyst; [Merck Index] Used for incandescent gas mantles and spectography; [Hawley]

U.S. Production

2023: 1,000,000 - <2,500,000 lb;2022: 250,000 - <400,000 lb;2021: 250,000 - <400,000 lb;2020: 700,000 - <850,000 lb

Consumer Uses

Solids separation (precipitating) agent, not otherwise specified

Industry Uses

Other;Solids separation (precipitating) agent, not otherwise specified;Flocculating agent

General Manufacturing Information

Mining (except Oil and Gas) and support activities;All Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing;Wholesale and Retail Trade

Cerium chloride (CeCl3): ACTIVE

ALIASES

名称与别名

38
Cerous chlorideCerium trichlorideCerium chloride (CeCl3)Cerous(III) chlorideTH8E3IE00VCHEBI:35458NSC-84267RefChem:575219DTXCID9017199232-227-87790-86-5CeCl3DTXSID1037199CERIUM CHLORIDEtrichloroceriumCerium(III) Chloride, AnhydrousCerium(III) chloride beadsCerium(III) chloride powdertrichloridoceriumCerium Trichloride; Cerium(III) Chloride; Cerous Chloride; Cerous(III) Chloride; NSC 84267;

REACTIONS

参与反应

30
HRID112102

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)

作为反应物
HRID 112102 方程式

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10) · 10.1039/C8SC04228D

查看条件与参与物
HRID119447

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)

作为反应物
HRID 119447 方程式

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10) · 10.1039/C8SC04228D

查看条件与参与物
HRID150798

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)

作为反应物
HRID 150798 方程式

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10) · 10.1039/C8SC04228D

查看条件与参与物
HRID164529

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)

作为反应物
HRID 164529 方程式

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10) · 10.1039/C8SC04228D

查看条件与参与物
HRID181524

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)

作为反应物
HRID 181524 方程式

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10) · 10.1039/C8SC04228D

查看条件与参与物
HRID189862

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)

作为反应物
HRID 189862 方程式

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10) · 10.1039/C8SC04228D

查看条件与参与物
HRID287936

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (8/10)

作为反应物
HRID 287936 方程式

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (8/10) · 10.1039/C8SC04228D

查看条件与参与物
HRID308093

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (8/10)

作为反应物
HRID 308093 方程式

Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (8/10) · 10.1039/C8SC04228D

查看条件与参与物