Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
O=C([O-])[O-].[Rb+].[Rb+]- InChIKey
WPFGFHJALYCVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-L- Summenformel
- CO3Rb2
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 230,944 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 229,80832334
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Carbonic acid, rubidium salt (1:2)
- IUPAC
- bis(rubidium(1+));carbonate
- Lokaler Name
- Rubidiumcarbonat
- Englischer Name
- Rubidium carbonate
- Summenformel
- CH3O3Rb
- Molmasse
- 148.5
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
584-09-8- PubChem CID
- 11431
- DTXSID
DTXSID50889428- EC Number
- 209-530-9
- Nikkaji
- J443J
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 63,2 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 3
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 0
- Schwere Atome
- 6
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 18,8
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 837 °C · 837 °C
- Siedepunkt
- 740 ℃ · decomposes at 740℃ [KIR82]
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- Löslichkeit
- 4500 g/l · 4500g/l
- Aggregatzustand
- Powder
- Farbe
- White
- PH
- 11.7 · 11.7 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- soluble
- Spezifische Wärmekapazität
- 0.79 J/ · Cp(crystal): 0.79 J/(g·K), at 25℃
- InChI
- InChI=1S/CH2O3.Rb.H/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);;
- InChIKey
- WPFGFHJALYCVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-L
- SMILES
- C(O)(O)=O.[RbH]
- CAS Datenbank
- 584 · 584-09-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Carbonic acid, dirubidium salt (584-09-8)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Warning
H315 (56.9%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 72 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Carbonic acid, dirubidium salt
Carbonic acid, dirubidium salt: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Toxikologische Informationen
Sicherheitsdaten
- F
- 3-10
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 2836 99 17
- RTECS-Nr.
- FG0650000
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- Toxizität
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: 2625 mg/kg
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-37/39
- Speicherklasse
- 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- Hazard Classifications
- Eye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1CSTOT SE 3
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
Anwendungen
BeschreibungRubidium carbonate is a white powder or colorless crystal with a monoclinic crystal structure. Its chemical formula is Rb2CO3. Rubidium is often sold as rubidium carbonate The chemical properties of rubidium carbonate are stable. Rubidium carbonate is very hygroscopic, soluble in water, and insoluble in alcohol. It can be converted to other rubidium compounds by heating or by reacting with acids. Rubidium carbonate is used in the preparation of rubidium metal, other rubidium salts,and rubidium single crystals. It is also used as a specific glass additives, catalysts, analytical reagents and others. For example, rubidium carbonate can be incorporated into the metal oxide electron transport layers, which can improve the lifetime of quantum-dot light emitting diodes[1]. It can also exist as an alkaline in the high-temperature nucleophile synthesis of a semi-crystalline, aromatic poly(ether ketone)[2].
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