Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
O=P(Cl)(Cl)Oc1ccccc1- InChIKey
TXFOLHZMICYNRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C6H5Cl2O2P
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 210,98 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 209,94042139
Überblick
Monophenyl dichlorophosphate appears as a liquid. May severely irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Phosphorodichloridic acid, phenyl ester
- IUPAC
- dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene
- Lokaler Name
- Phenyldichlorphosphat
- Englischer Name
- Phenyl dichlorophosphate
- Summenformel
- C6H5Cl2O2P
- Molmasse
- 210.98
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
770-12-7- PubChem CID
- 13038
- DTXSID
DTXSID6044987- UNII
- AE85WW9S5Z
- EC Number
- 212-220-6
- Nikkaji
- J32.905C
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 2,8
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 26,3 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 2
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 2
- Schwere Atome
- 11
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 162
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physical Description
Monophenyl dichlorophosphate appears as a liquid. May severely irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes.
Liquid; [Merck Index] Colorless liquid; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- -1 °C · -1 °C
- Siedepunkt
- 241 · 241-243 °C (lit.)
- Dichte
- 1.412 g/mL · 1.412 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- Dampfdruck
- 2.33 Pa · 2.33Pa at 25℃
- Brechungsindex
- 20 · n20/D 1.523(lit.)
- Flammpunkt
- 230 °F · >230 °F
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- Löslichkeit
- soluble in Chloroform
- Aggregatzustand
- Liquid
- Farbe
- Clear colorless to very slightly brown
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- Decomposes
- Merck
- 14 · 14,7282
- BRN
- 511863 · 511863
- Stabilität
- Moisture Sensitive
- InChI
- 1S/C6H5Cl2O2P/c7-11(8,9)10-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H
- InChIKey
- TXFOLHZMICYNRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- ClP(Cl)(=O)Oc1ccccc1
- CAS Datenbank
- 770 · 770-12-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- Phosphorodichloridic acid, phenyl ester(770-12-7)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Phosphorodichloridic acid, phenyl ester (770-12-7)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Danger
H302 (15.3%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P273, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P363, P391, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 85 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Phosphorodichloridic acid, phenyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphorodichloridic acid, phenyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 27-10-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/20440
Phenyl dichlorophosphate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards Summary
May cause severe skin, eye, and mucous membrane irritation; [CAMEO] Reacts violently with water; Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; Toxic by ingestion; Highly toxic by skin absorption; Dermal LD50 (guinea pig) = 14-400 mg/kg; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Dimethyl phosphorochloridothioate, Diethylthiophosphoryl chloride, and Diethyl chlorophosphate.
Reactivity Profile
An hologenated organophosphate. Organophosphates are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.
Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung
Toxikologische Informationen
Sicherheitsdaten
- F
- 10
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 3265 8/PG 2
- hs_code
- 29209085
- RTECS-Nr.
- TD4393000
- risk_code
- 34-37
- hazard_code
- C
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-45
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- II
- Speicherklasse
- 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- Hazard Classifications
- Skin Corr. 1B
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
Anwendungen
VerwendenIn organic synthesis for preparation of lactams, phosphate diesters and for oxidation reactions.
Darstellung
synthetischeThe preparation of Phenyl dichlorophosphate is as follows:160 g (1 mol) of phosphorus oxychloride and 1 g of titanium tetrachloride were respectively added to a four-necked flask to carry out the reaction, and the temperature was raised to 70-80° C., and phenol (94 g, 1 mol) was slowly added dropwise. The phenol addition time was about 2- 3 hours,After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction is maintained at 80-90° C. for 3-5 hours. After no hydrogen chloride is evolved, the reaction is completed. After the reaction, the phosphorus oxychloride is distilled under reduced pressure, the vacuum degree is 30-100 KPa, and the distillation temperature is 30-100° C. Distillation under reduced pressure to obtain the intermediate of the mixture, a mono-substituted and di-substituted mixture of phosphorus oxychloride, the ratio of the mixture is 5:5, gas phase analysis to obtain the intermediate of the mixture, the yield of the intermediate is 95%, phosphorus oxychloride The recovery rate is 95% (calculated as phosphorus oxychloride).
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Nachgelagerte Produkte
Anbieter50 Anbieter
Zugehörige Reaktionen
Verknüpfte Notizen
Wird geladen…