2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid hydrate (1:1)
Daten werden ergänzt – lade die Seite später neu, um den aktuellen Stand zu sehen
Grundinformationen
- CAS
5949-29-1- Standard-SMILES
O.O=C(O)CC(O)(CC(=O)O)C(=O)O- InChIKey
YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C6H8O7.H2O
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 210,14 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 210,03756728
Überblick
Citric acid monohydrate is an organic molecular entity.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid hydrate (1:1)
- IUPAC
- 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid;hydrate
- Englischer Name
- Citric acid monohydrate
- Summenformel
- C6H10O8
- Molmasse
- 210.1388
Namen und Synonyme
Citric acid monohydrate5949-29-1Citric acid hydrateCITRIC ACID, MONOHYDRATE1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydratecitric acid;hydrate2968PHW8QPDTXSID70746681,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, hydrate (1:1)Acidum citricum monohydrateCitiric acidSoothe Chewable
Weitere Namen anzeigen
citricPROPANONEMETHYL KETONEDIMETHYL KETONECtric AcidMonohydrate citric acidFEMA 3326Citronensαure-hydratCitric acid monohydrat
Surface WipesStop HairAlphacide ActivatorPURILABGREEN FRESHNATURE CLEANRefChem:6528AQUACETIC-30
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
5949-29-1- PubChem CID
- 22230
- DTXSID
Eigenschaften
Berechnete StruktureigenschaftenWird ergänzt
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 133 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 5
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 8
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 5
- Schwere Atome
- 14
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 227
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Organic Acids
LogP-1.72
Density1.5 g/cm³
SolubilitySolubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 59.2
Animal DrugsPharmaceuticals -> UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate List
Decomposition175 °C
Melting Point135 °C
Physical Description
Dry Powder
White solid; Slightly deliquescent; [ICSC] White crystals; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
SLIGHTLY DELIQUESCENT WHITE CRYSTALS.
Autoignition Temperature1010 °C
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.6% (18 of 1100) of reports.
Warning
H315 (14.2%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 1100 reports by companies from 28 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Warning
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, hydrate (1:1)
1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, hydrate (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, hydrate (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Citric acid, monohydrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate: Environment tier I assessment
Fire HazardsCombustible. Finely dispersed particles form explosive mixtures in air.
Hazards Summary
A mild eye irritant; Causes cough in acute inhalation studies of guinea pigs; Causes ataxia and respiratory depression in oral lethal-dose studies of mice; [RTECS] Aerosol causes skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritation; [ICSC] An irritant; May cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Citric acid.
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
FDA Pharmacological Classification
CLEANING SOLUTION FOR HEMODIALYSIS MACHINES
Acidifying Activity [MoA]; Anti-coagulant [EPC]; Calculi Dissolution Agent [EPC]; Calcium Chelating Activity [MoA]; Decreased Coagulation Factor Activity [PE]
DESINFECTANT SOLUTION FOR HEMODIALYSIS MACHINE
Acidifying Activity [MoA]; Anti-coagulant [EPC]; Calcium Chelating Activity [MoA]; Decreased Coagulation Factor Activity [PE]; Calculi Dissolution Agent [EPC]
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Agents that prevent BLOOD CLOTTING.
Substances that bind to and sequester CALCIUM ions.
Verwendung und Herstellung
Uses
Used as an anticoagulant in blood banks, acidulant (beverages, confectionery, cheese, effervescent salts, pharmaceutical syrups, elixirs, effervescent powders, and tablets), antioxidant, sequestering agent to remove trace metals, and mordant to brighten colors; Also used to make alkyd resins and in electroplating, special inks, and analytical chemistry; [Merck Index]
Electroplating [Category: Plate]
U.S. Production2023: 4,729 lb
Industry UsesDispersing agent
Household ProductsInformation on 20 consumer products that contain Citric acid monohydrate in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification
EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Processing Aids and Additives
Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern
General Manufacturing InformationWholesale and Retail Trade
Zugehörige Reaktionen
172
Notizen zur Verbindung
Wird geladen…