Steviol

HCID 452967CAS 471-80-7

Grundinformationen

Standard-SMILES
C=C1C[C@@]23CC[C@H]4[C@@](C)(CCC[C@@]4(C)C(=O)O)[C@@H]2CC[C@]1(O)C3
InChIKey
QFVOYBUQQBFCRH-VQSWZGCSSA-N
Summenformel
C20H30O3
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
318,4 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
318,21949482

Überblick

Steviol is an ent-kaurane diterpenoid that is 5beta,8alpha,9beta,10alpha-kaur-16-en-18-oic acid in which the hydrogen at position 13 has been replaced by a hydroxy group. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent. It is a tertiary allylic alcohol, a monocarboxylic acid, a bridged compound, an ent-kaurane diterpenoid and a tetracyclic diterpenoid. It is a conjugate acid of a steviol(1-).

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Steviol
IUPAC
(1R,4S,5R,9S,10R,13S)-13-hydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-5-carboxylic acid
Englischer Name
Steviol
Summenformel
C20H30O3
Molmasse
318.45

Namen und Synonyme

Steviol471-80-7(-)-SteviolHydroxydehydrostevic acid4741LYX6RTDTXSID50897427(14-alpha)-13-Hydroxykaur-16-en-18-oic acidCHEBI:145024NSC-226902(1R,4S,5R,9S,10R,13S)-13-hydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-5-carboxylic acidKaur-16-en-18-oic acid, 13-hydroxy-, (4alpha)-(1R,4S,5R,9S,10R,13S)-13-hydroxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo(11.2.1.01,10.04,9)hexadecane-5-carboxylic acid
Weitere Namen anzeigen
(4R)-13-Hydroxykaur-16-en-18-oic acid2,3,4,4aα,4b,5,6,7,8,8aα,9,10-Dodecahydro-2β-hydroxy-4bβ,8α-dimethyl-12-methylene-1H-2α,10aα-ethanophenanthrene-8β-carboxylic acidSTEVIOL(P)NSC 226902Steviol-RMSteviol StandardSteviol USP/EP/BP
RefChem:185727DTXCID401326770(4R,4aS,6aR,9S,11aR,11bS)-9-Hydroxy-4,11b-dimethyl-8-methylidenetetradecahydro-6a,9-methanocyclohepta(a)naphthalene-4-carboxylic acidMFCD00210558(4R,4aS,6aR,9S,11aR,11bS)-9-hydroxy-4,11b-dimethyl-8-methylenetetradecahydro-6a,9-methanocyclohepta[a]naphthalene-4-carboxylic acidKaur-16-en-18-oic acid, 13-hydroxy-, (4.alpha.)-13-Hydroxykaurenoic acid13alpha-hydroxy-5beta,8alpha,9beta,10alpha-kaur-16-en-18-oic acid

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
471-80-7
PubChem CID
452967
DTXSID
DTXSID50897427
ChEMBL
CHEMBL463996
ChEBI
CHEBI:145024
UNII
4741LYX6RT
Nikkaji
J9.989I

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
3,8
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
57,5 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
2
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
3
Frei drehbare Bindungen
1
Schwere Atome
23

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

LipidsLipids -> Prenol Lipids [PR] -> Isoprenoids [PR01] -> C20 isoprenoids (diterpenes) [PR0104]
Collision Cross Section173.38 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW]

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
215 ° · 215°
Siedepunkt
464.5 · 464.5±45.0 °C(Predicted)
Dichte
1.17 · 1.17±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp.
2 · Sealed in dry,2-8°C
Löslichkeit
10 mg/mL · DMSO: >10mg/mL
Aggregatzustand
powder

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
3
hs_code
29181990
RTECS-Nr.
NZ8176000
Speicherklasse
11 - Combustible Solids

Chemie und Industrie

Anwendungen

VerwendenSteviol is an aglycone of the natural sweetener Stevioside (90%, S686730) and is found to be highly mutagenic compared to Stevioside.

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