1405-20-5CCC(C)CCCCC(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CCN)C(=O)NC1CCNC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)C(CCN)NC1=O)C(C)O.O=S(=O)(O)OHFMDLUQUEXNBOP-UHFFFAOYSA-NPolymyxin B sulphate is a cyclic peptide.
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BeschreibungThe polymyxins are cationic peptides originally isolated from B. polymyxa. They bind and kill Gram-negative bacteria. The B series of polymyxins consist of a cyclic heptapeptide and a tripeptide side chain acylated at the amino terminus by a fatty acid. Polymyxin B (sulfate) is a mixture of at least four closely related components, polymyxin B1 to B4, with polymyxin B1 and B2 being the two major components. Polymyxin B (sulfate) has rapid in vitro bactericidal activity against major multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, such as P. aeruginosa, A. baumannii, and K. pneumoniae.
VerwendenPolymyxin B sulfate is used as topical antibiotic agent, often used in combination with neomycin; products include ointments, creams, eye, and ear drops.
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1405-20-5CHEBI:201398