Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CCCCCCCCOC(=O)c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1- InChIKey
NRPKURNSADTHLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C15H22O5
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 282,33 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 282,1467238
Überblick
Octyl gallate is a gallate ester obtained by condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the hydroxy group of octanol. It has a role as a hypoglycemic agent, a plant metabolite and a food antioxidant.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Octyl Gallate
- IUPAC
- octyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
- Lokaler Name
- Octyl-3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoat
- Englischer Name
- Octyl gallate
- Summenformel
- C15H22O5
- Molmasse
- 282.33
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
1034-01-1- PubChem CID
- 61253
- DTXSID
DTXSID4040713- ChEMBL
CHEMBL277346- ChEBI
CHEBI:83631- UNII
- 079IIA2811
- EC Number
- 213-853-0
- Nikkaji
- J12.253J
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 3,7
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 87 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 3
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 5
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 9
- Schwere Atome
- 20
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 269
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
LogP
3.66
3.66
Solubility
Insoluble in water, freely soluble in ethanol, ether and propane-1,2-diol
0.036 mg/mL at 20 °C
Melting Point
Between 99 °C and 102 °C after drying at 90 °C for six hours
94 - 95 °C
Physical Description
White to creamy-white odourless solid
Solid
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 101 · 101-104 °C(lit.)
- Siedepunkt
- 262.5 °C · 262.5°C (estimate)
- Dichte
- 1.0984 · 1.0984 (rough estimate)
- Brechungsindex
- 1.62 · 1.6200 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- Löslichkeit
- 2.5 %, · soluble2.5%, clear, colorless (AcOH (MEOH))
- Aggregatzustand
- Solid
- pka
- 7.94 · 7.94±0.25(Predicted)
- Farbe
- White to Off-White
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- 20 mg/L · 20mg/L(29.99 ºC)
- BRN
- 2132305 · 2132305
- Major Application
- cleaning productscosmeticsfood and beveragespersonal care
- Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
- ANTIOXIDANT
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C15H22O5/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-20-15(19)11-9-12(16)14(18)13(17)10-11/h9-10,16-18H,2-8H2,1H3
- InChIKey
- NRPKURNSADTHLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(OCCCCCCCC)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1
- LogP
- 3.66 · 3.660
- CAS Datenbank
- 1034 · 1034-01-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- 3 · Benzoic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxy-, octyl ester (1034-01-1)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Warning
H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P270, P272, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P321, P330, P333+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 13.4% (11 of 82) of reports.
Warning
H302 (86.6%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Benzoic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxy-, octyl ester
Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 (amended)
Octyl Gallate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (86.6%)
Acute toxicity - category 4
Acute Tox. 4 *
Toxikologische Informationen
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 2918 29 00
- RTECS-Nr.
- LW8225000
- risk_code
- 22-43
- Toxizität
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1960 mg/kg
- hazard_code
- Xn
- safety_code
- 24-37
- Speicherklasse
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralSkin Sens. 1
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
Verwendung und Herstellung
Use Classification
Food additives
Food Additives -> ANTIOXIDANT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Anwendungen
BeschreibungDuring the 1940s, propyl gallate and several other alkyl gallates were allowed for use in foods in a number of countries. Since gallic acid contains three phenolic hydroxyl groups, it is a rather potent antioxidant; however, the propyl ester has a significant degree of water solubility. As a consequence, propyl gallate tends to partition into any water phase which may be present and to complex with iron salts to give bluish black colors. Also, its relatively poor resistance to heat degradation makes it ineffective for baking and frying applications. The higher alkyl gallates (butyl and octyl) are more fat soluble.
VerwendenOctyl gallate is an antioxidant that is used as a preservation agent in a wide variety of foods, oils, and cosmetics.
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe
Anbieter50 Anbieter
Ergänzende Hinweise
DefinitionChEBI: A gallate ester obtained by condensation of the carboxy group of gallic acid with the hydroxy group of octanol.
Zugehörige Reaktionen
Verknüpfte Notizen
Wird geladen…