Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
NC(CO)C(=O)O- InChIKey
MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C3H7NO3
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 105,09 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 105,04259309
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- DL-Serine
- IUPAC
- 2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid
- Lokaler Name
- DL-Serin
- Englischer Name
- DL-Serine
- Summenformel
- C3H7NO3
- Molmasse
- 105.09
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
302-84-1、312-84-5、56-45-1- PubChem CID
- 617
- DTXSID
DTXSID70859325- ChEBI
CHEBI:17822- UNII
- 00PAR1C66F
- EC Number
- 206-130-6
- Nikkaji
- J1.277G
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- -3,1
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 83,6 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 3
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 4
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 2
- Schwere Atome
- 7
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 72
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 240 °C · 240 °C (dec.) (lit.)
- Siedepunkt
- 197.09 °C · 197.09°C (rough estimate)
- Dichte
- 1.53 · 1.53
- Brechungsindex
- 1.4368 · 1.4368 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- Löslichkeit
- 2 O: · H2O: soluble
- Aggregatzustand
- Crystalline Powder
- pka
- 2.19 · 2.19(at 25℃)
- Farbe
- White
- Geruch (Odor)
- Odorless
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- 50.23 g/L · 50.23 g/L (25 ºC)
- Merck
- 14 · 14,8460
- BRN
- 1721402 · 1721402
- Henry's Law Constant
- 3.9 · 3.9×1010 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Saxena and Hildemann (1996)
- Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
- FRAGRANCEHAIR CONDITIONINGANTISTATICSKIN CONDITIONING
- InChI
- 1S/C3H7NO3/c4-2(1-5)3(6)7/h2,5H,1,4H2,(H,6,7)
- InChIKey
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- NC(CO)C(O)=O
- LogP
- -3.46 · -3.460
- CAS Datenbank
- 302 · 302-84-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- DL-Serine(302-84-1)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Serine (302-84-1)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 99.6% (261 of 262) of all reports.
Not Classified;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria by 261 of 262 companies (only 0.4% companies provided GHS information). For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Aggregated GHS information provided per 262 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 261 of 262 reports by companies.;There is 1 notification provided by 1 of 262 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: DL-Serine
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)
Status: Active Update: 12-08-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/21820
Serine: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Regulatorische Informationen
Regulatory Information
Chemical: DL-Serine
Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)
Status: Active Update: 12-08-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/21820
Serine: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 29225000
- RTECS-Nr.
- VT8100000
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 24/25-36-26
- Speicherklasse
- 11 - Combustible Solids
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
Anwendungen
BeschreibungDL-Serine is a kind of neutral aliphatic amino acids containing hydroxyl groups with polarity but being uncharged, and belongs to nonessential amino acids for human body. It has a high content in sericin silk protein and fibroin protein. It can be formed from the methyl transfer reaction of glycine. It can also be converted to pyruvate or hydroxy pyruvate through deamination. It is also an important raw material for in vivo synthesis of choline and cysteine.
VerwendenDL-Serine is used in the synthesis of novel tryptoline derivatives as IDO (indoleamine 2,3-Deoxygenase) inhibitors, for potential use in Alzheimer’s treatment.
Darstellung
synthetischeDL-serine is obtained by complexing glycine under the catalysis of copper ions and then combining with formaldehyde under alkaline conditions, followed by acidification, ion exchange, and crystallization in ethanol.
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Ergänzende Hinweise
DefinitionChEBI: Serine is an alpha-amino acid that is alanine substituted at position 3 by a hydroxy group. It has a role as a fundamental metabolite. It is an alpha-amino acid and a polar amino acid. It contains a hydroxymethyl group. It is a conjugate base of a serinium. It is a conjugate acid of a serinate. It is a tautomer of a serine zwitterion.
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