Hexachloroplatinsure

Chloroplatinic acid

HCID 61859CAS 16941-12-1

Grundinformationen

Standard-SMILES
[Cl][Pt-2]([Cl])([Cl])([Cl])([Cl])[Cl].[H+].[H+]
InChIKey
GBFHNZZOZWQQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-J
Summenformel
Cl6Pt.2H
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
409,8 g/mol

Überblick

Chloroplatinic acid, is a reddish-brown solid. It is soluble in water and will yield a mildly acidic solution. It may cause illness from inhalation of the dust and it is irritating to skin and eyes. When heated to high temperatures it may decompose to toxic chloride fumes. It may burn, but may be difficult to ignite. It is used for manufacturing indelible ink and in electroplating processes.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Chloroplatinic acid
IUPAC
hexachloroplatinum(2-);hydron
Lokaler Name
Hexachloroplatinsure
Englischer Name
Chloroplantinic acid
Summenformel
Cl6H2Pt
Molmasse
409.81

Namen und Synonyme

Hexachloroplatinic acidSpeier's catalystDihydrogen hexachloroplatinateHYDROGEN HEXACHLOROPLATINATE(IV)Chloroplatinic(IV) acidPlatinum chloride (H2PtCl6)Hydrogen hexachloroplatinate(4+)Dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate(2-)Platinate(2-), hexachloro-, dihydrogenQ65224GJ7FRefChem:863765DTXCID90809564
Weitere Namen anzeigen
CPAChloroplatinic acid hexahydratePLATINUM CHLORIDEDihydrogen hexachloroplatinate(IV) solutionHEXACHLOROPLATINIC ACID HYDRATEHydrogen hexachloroplatinate(IV) solutionPL 50Tnsc4958
Hydrogen platinum chloride (H2PtCl6)241-010-716941-12-1Acid platinic chlorideChloroplatinic acidDTXSID30858819Hexachloroplatinic(IV) acidNa2PtCl6

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
16941-12-1
PubChem CID
61859
EC Number
241-010-7

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
0 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
2
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
1
Frei drehbare Bindungen
0
Schwere Atome
7

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Chemical Classes · 2 Einträge

Metals -> Metals, Inorganic Compounds

Corrosives

Density2.431 @25 °C
Melting Point60 °C
Physical Description · 3 Einträge

Chloroplatinic acid, is a reddish-brown solid. It is soluble in water and will yield a mildly acidic solution. It may cause illness from inhalation of the dust and it is irritating to skin and eyes. When heated to high temperatures it may decompose to toxic chloride fumes. It may burn, but may be difficult to ignite. It is used for manufacturing indelible ink and in electroplating processes.

Dry Powder; Liquid; Liquid

Reddish-brown solid; Soluble in water; [CAMEO] Brownish or yellow crystals; Deliquescent; Odorless or mild odor of hydrogen chloride; [GFS Chemicals MSDS] Exists as hexahydrate; [Merck Index]

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
60 °C · 60 °C(lit.)
Dichte
2.43 g/mL · 2.43 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Dampfdruck
0 Pa · 0Pa at 20℃
Brechungsindex
20 · n20/D 1.347
storage temp.
2 · 2-8°C
Löslichkeit
2 O: · H2O: 0.5 M at 20 °C, clear, orange

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 6 Einträge

Danger

H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P233, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P280, P284, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P330, P333+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P363, P403, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Danger

H290 (65.8%): May be corrosive to metals [Warning Corrosive to Metals]

P233, P234, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P284, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P330, P333+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P363, P390, P391, P403, P405, P406, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 6 Einträge

Chemical: Platinate(2-), hexachloro-, dihydrogen, (OC-6-11)-

Hazard Traits - Respiratory Toxicity

Hazard Traits - Respiratory Toxicity

Platinate(2-), hexachloro-, hydrogen (1:2), (OC-6-11)- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Platinate(2-), hexachloro-, hydrogen (1:2), (OC-6-11)- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 05-10-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/21738

Hexachloroplatinic acid: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Platinate(2-), hexachloro-, dihydrogen, (OC-6-11)-: Environment tier I assessment
DOT LabelCorrosive
Fire Hazards · 2 Einträge

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

· Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.

Health Hazards · 2 Einträge

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

· TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death.

Hazards Summary · 1 Eintrag

May cause asthma or dermatitis; [Merck Index] A skin and eye irritant; [CAMEO] Hydrate is CAS# 26023-84-7; A skin and eye irritant; Harmful by ingestion and inhalation; Chronic exposure may cause sensitivity; [GFS Chemicals MSDS] Solution: Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; May cause respiratory sensitization; Toxic by ingestion; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Platinic chloride hexahydrate.

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:
Accidental Release Measures · 2 Einträge

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

First Aid · 2 Einträge

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 2 Einträge

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

Immediate precautionary measure

Toxikologische Informationen

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.

Sicherheitsdaten

F
3-8-10
wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 2507
hs_code
28439000
RTECS-Nr.
TP1510000

Chemie und Industrie

Verwendung und Herstellung

Uses · 2 Einträge

Used in plating, photography, mirrors, indelible inks, luster on glass, and acetic acid manufacturing; Also used for platinizing pumice stone, catalyzing sulfur trioxide production, relief etching of zinc (artistic and commercial applications), and fixing microscope preparations; [Merck Index] Used in electroplating; [CAMEO]

Electroplating [Category: Plate]

U.S. Production2023: 250,000 - <550,000 lb
Consumer UsesNot Known or Reasonably Ascertainable
Industry UsesIntermediate
General Manufacturing Information · 2 Einträge

Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and Component Manufacturing

Platinate(2-), hexachloro-, hydrogen (1:2), (OC-6-11)-: ACTIVE

Anwendungen · 1 Eintrag

VerwendenChloroplantinic acid (H2PtCl6) is one of the most commercially important compounds of platinum. Its many uses include etching on zinc, making indelible ink, plating, and coloring in fine porcelains and use in photography, in mirrors, and as a catalyst.

Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte

Anbieter50 Anbieter

北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
合肥翰刚医药科技有限公司+8618062405514 · [email protected]
VladaChem GmbH+49-7246-3082843 +86-18411632868 · [email protected]
河北创海生物科技有限公司+86-86-13131129325 · [email protected]

Ergänzende Hinweise

Definitionchloroplatinic acid: A reddish crystallinecompound, H2PtCl6, made bydissolving platinum in aqua regia.

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