60857-08-1CC(=O)OC12C[C@@H](C)[C@@]3(O)[C@@H](C=C(CO)C[C@]4(O)C(=O)C(C)=C[C@@H]34)C1C2(C)CBOJKFRKNLSCGHY-KKFGZBDXSA-NSicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.
BeschreibungActivation of latent reservoirs of HIV-infected cells is a treatment strategy designed to reduce viral load and eliminate the perpetuation of retroviral infection. Prostratin is a non-tumor promoting phorbol ester that potently induces HIV-1 reactivation in latent reservoirs of infected Jurkat-LAT-GFP cells with an IC50 value of ~0.5 μM. Originally, prostratin was isolated from plant sources including P. prostrata, E. cornigera, and H. nutans. The effects of prostratin are mediated through activation of NF-κB via protein kinase C and by downregulation of HIV-1 receptor CD4 expression and its co-receptors CXCR4 and CCR5.
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60857-08-1DTXSID10893788DefinitionChEBI: A natural product found in Euphorbia fischeriana.