Arjunolic Acid
Grundinformationen
- CAS
465-00-9- Standard-SMILES
CC1(C)CC[C@]2(C(=O)O)CC[C@]3(C)C(=CC[C@@H]4[C@@]5(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@](C)(CO)[C@@H]5CC[C@]43C)[C@@H]2C1- InChIKey
RWNHLTKFBKYDOJ-DDHMHSPCSA-N- Summenformel
- C30H48O5
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 488,7 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 488,35017463
Überblick
Arjunolic acid is a pentacyclic triterpenoid that is olean-12-en-28-oic acid substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3 and 23 (the 2alpha,3beta stereoisomer). Isolated from Symplocos lancifolia and Juglans sinensis, it exhibits antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. It has a role as an antioxidant, a metabolite, an antibacterial agent and an antifungal agent. It is a pentacyclic triterpenoid and a hydroxy monocarboxylic acid. It is a conjugate acid of an arjunolate. It derives from a hydride of an oleanane.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Arjunolic Acid
- IUPAC
- (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10R,11R,12aR,14bS)-10,11-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid
- Englischer Name
- Arjunolic acid
- Summenformel
- C30H48O5
- Molmasse
- 488.7
Namen und Synonyme
Arjunolic acid465-00-9(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10R,11R,12aR,14bS)-10,11-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acidDTXSID809635838N8Q74HVN3CHEBI:683812,3,23-Trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acidRefChem:114091DTXCID401391327(2alpha,3beta,4alpha)-2,3,23-Trihydroxy-olean-12-en-28-oic acidCHEMBL4644662alpha,3beta,23-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
Weitere Namen anzeigen
arjunolicaciArjulic acidArjunolic acid, 10 mM in DMSOArjunolic acid >=95% (LC/MS-ELSD)Olean-12-en-28-oicacid, 2,3,23-trihydroxy-, (2a,3b,4a)-hepatocyte injury,hyperglycemia,Inhibitor,type 1 diabetes,antimicrobial,antioxidant,Reactive Oxygen Species,Antidiabetic,Arjunolic acid,antibacterial,inhibit,Symplocos lancifolia,reactive oxygen(4aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10R,11R,12aR,12bR,14bS)-10,11-Dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-octadecahydropicene-4a(2H)-carboxylic acid
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 5,8
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 98 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 4
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 5
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 2
- Schwere Atome
- 35
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 941
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 332 · 332-334 °C
- Siedepunkt
- 606 · 606.0±55.0 °C(Predicted)
- Dichte
- 1.19 · 1.19±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
- storage temp.
- -20 °C · -20°C
- Löslichkeit
- Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
- Aggregatzustand
- Powder
- pka
- 4.62 · 4.62±0.70(Predicted)
- Farbe
- White to off-white
- Major Application
- metabolomicsvitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
- InChIKey
- RWNHLTKFBKYDOJ-QBUVGUFVNA-N
- SMILES
- [C@@H]1(O)C[C@@]2([C@@]3([H])CC=C4[C@]5([C@](C(O)=O)(CCC(C)(C)C5)CC[C@@]4(C)[C@]3(C)CC[C@@]2([H])[C@](C)(CO)[C@H]1O)[H])C |&1:0,3,4,9,10,22,24,28,30,34,r|
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- Speicherklasse
- 11 - Combustible Solids
Chemie und Industrie
Anwendungen
BeschreibungArjunolic acid is a triterpene that has been found in T. arjuna and has diverse biological activities, including antioxidant, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory properties. It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH; ) radicals in a cell-free assay when used at a concentration of 0.8 mM. Arjunolic acid (20 mg/kg for four days) prevents arsenic-induced decreases in the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD1), catalase, GST, and glutathione reductase in mouse brain. It reduces tumor growth in an Ehrlich murine spontaneous adenocarcinoma model when administered at doses of 100 and 250 mg/kg for 20 days. Arjunolic acid reduces renal fibrosis and increases in kidney TNF-α and IL-1β levels induced by cisplatin in mice when administered at doses of 100 and 250 mg/kg per day for 10 days.
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