2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-ylmethanol

Solketal

HCID 7528CAS 100-79-8

Grundinformationen

Standard-SMILES
CC1(C)OCC(CO)O1
InChIKey
RNVYQYLELCKWAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
C6H12O3
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
132,16 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
132,07864424

Überblick

RN given refers to parent cpd; structure

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Solketal
IUPAC
(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methanol
Lokaler Name
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-ylmethanol
Englischer Name
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol
Summenformel
C6H12O3
Molmasse
132.16

Namen und Synonyme

Solketal100-79-82,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanolGlycerolacetoneGlycerol dimethylketalDioxolanIsopropylidene glycerolGlycerol acetonide2,3-Isopropylideneglycerol1,3-Dioxolane-4-methanol, 2,2-dimethyl-Acetone monoglycerol ketalAcetone glycerol
Weitere Namen anzeigen
ISOPROPYLIDENEGLYCEROLisopropylideneglycerolacetonideGIEAUGEOISOPROPYLIDENGLYCEROLAcetone glycerol ketal
Glycerinisopropylidene ether2,3-O-Isopropylideneglycerol2,2-Dimethyl-4-hydroxymethyl-1,3-dioxolaneAcetone, cyclic (hydroxymethyl)ethylene acetal3XK098O8ZWNSC-59720DTXSID90218452,3-Isopropylidene-sn-glycerol

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
100-79-8
PubChem CID
7528
DTXSID
DTXSID9021845
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3342436
UNII
3XK098O8ZW
EC Number
202-888-7
Nikkaji
J20.693H

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
-0,2
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
38,7 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
1
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
3
Frei drehbare Bindungen
1
Schwere Atome
9

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Chemical ClassesIndustrial compound
SolventsSolvents -> Other Solvents
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (1,3-Dioxolane-4-methanol, 2,2-dimethyl) -> IFRA transparency List
Density · 2 Einträge

Relative density (water = 1): 1.06

1.065 @25 °C

SolubilitySolubility in water: miscible
Flash Point80 °C c.c.

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
-27 ℃ · -27℃
Siedepunkt
189 · 189-191 °C
Dichte
1.066 g/mL · 1.066 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
Dampfdruck
34 Pa · 34Pa at 20℃
Brechungsindex
20 · n20/D 1.434
Flammpunkt
176 °F · 176 °F

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 5 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 2% (7 of 353) of reports.

Warning

H315 (14.7%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P264, P264+P265, P273, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 353 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 4 Einträge

Chemical: 1,3-Dioxolane-4-methanol, 2,2-dimethyl-

1,3-Dioxolane-4-methanol, 2,2-dimethyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1,3-Dioxolane-4-methanol, 2,2-dimethyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 24-04-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/12258

Isopropylidene glycerol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Fire HazardsCombustible. Above 80 °C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
Hazards SummaryAn eye irritant; Causes change in heart rate and blood pressure in intravenous lethal-dose studies of rats and rabbits; [RTECS] An eye irritant; [ICSC] May cause irritation; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See 1,3-Dioxolane.
EPA Safer ChemicalChemical: 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-Dioxolane-4-methanol
Chemical DangersReacts with oxidants.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (14.7%)

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Fire FightingUse water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, carbon dioxide.
First Aid Measures · 3 Einträge

Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.

Safe StorageSeparated from strong oxidants. Ventilation along the floor.
Spillage DisposalCollect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Wash away remainder with plenty of water.
Eye PreventionWear safety spectacles.
Fire PreventionNO open flames. Above 80 °C use a closed system and ventilation.

Toxikologische Informationen

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Exposure RoutesThe substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol.
Signs and SymptomsRedness.
ICSC Environmental DataEnvironmental effects from the substance have not been investigated adequately.

Sicherheitsdaten

F
10
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
hs_code
29329970
RTECS-Nr.
JI0400000
risk_code
36/37/38

Chemie und Industrie

Verwendung und Herstellung

UsesUsed as solvent, plasticizer, and pharmaceutical aid (solubilizing and suspending agent); [Merck Index]
U.S. Production2023: 25,000,000 - <40,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesFragrance
Industry UsesFragrance
Household ProductsInformation on 27 consumer products that contain 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification · 3 Einträge

EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Solvents

Safer Chemical Classes -> Green half-circle - The chemical is expected to be of low concern

Fragrance Ingredients

Anwendungen

BeschreibungDas 2,2-Dimethyl-4-hydroxymethyl-1,3-dioxolan bildet eine farblose, mit Wasser mischbare Flüssigkeit. Das chirale Präparat findet ausgedehnte Anwendung in der Biochemie, während das Racemat als Lösungsmittel verwendet wird.

VerwendenSolketal is useful for synthesis of mono-, di- and triglycerides. It is used as the starting reagent for synthesis of tulipaline derivatives. It acts as a fuel additive in gasoline. It is an inhibitor of Methyl ethyl ketone .

Anbieter50 Anbieter

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
广州隽沐生物科技股份有限公司020-36607679; 13502246435 · [email protected]
北京安司莫森技术有限公司010-82954736 13391601435 · [email protected]

Zugehörige Reaktionen

239

Verknüpfte Notizen

Wird geladen…