Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)Cc1ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c1.[Cl-]- InChIKey
YWMSPYAVKFABPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M- Summenformel
- C21H36Cl3N
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 408,9 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 407,19133319
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Lauryldimethyl-3,4-dichlorobenzylammonium chloride
- IUPAC
- (3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl-dodecyl-dimethylazanium chloride
- Lokaler Name
- Dynium-chlorid
- Englischer Name
- (3,4-dichlorobenzyl)dodecyldimethylammonium chloride
- Summenformel
- C21H36Cl3N
- Molmasse
- 408.88
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
102-30-7、1329-25-5、8023-53-8- PubChem CID
- 7605
- DTXSID
DTXSID9042091- UNII
- 39B3IX0UZY
- EC Number
- 203-023-6
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 0 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 1
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 13
- Schwere Atome
- 25
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 306
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Lauryldimethyldichlorobenzylammonium chloride (102-30-7)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
Gefahrenhinweise
Hazards Summary
A skin irritant; [Hawley] A severe eye irritant; Toxic by ingestion and intravenous route; May cause liver and kidney damage; Oral LD50 (rat) = 730 mg/kg; [Sax] Allergic contact dermatitis is infrequently documented; [Marks, p. 266] Quaternary ammonium compounds have curare-like properties when concentrated solutions are ingested; Affected patients may have methemoglobinemia and hemolysis and die within 1-3 hours; Elevated liver function tests were reported; Concentrated solutions can cause burns; No data on carcinogenicity or teratogenicity; [IPCS-PIMs]
Skin, Eye, and Respiratory Irritations
Irritating to skin.
A severe eye irritant.
Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung
Disposal Methods
SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.
Preventive Measures
SRP: The scientific literature for the use of contact lenses in industry is conflicting. The benefit or detrimental effects of wearing contact lenses depend not only upon the substance, but also on factors including the form of the substance, characteristics and duration of the exposure, the uses of other eye protection equipment, and the hygiene of the lenses. However, there may be individual substances whose irritating or corrosive properties are such that the wearing of contact lenses would be harmful to the eye. In those specific cases, contact lenses should not be worn. In any event, the usual eye protection equipment should be worn even when contact lenses are in place.
Toxikologische Informationen
Human Toxicity Excerpts
A deadly poison by ingestion. Poison by intravenous route. ... Can cause liver and kidney damage. A moderate allergen.
Irritating to skin.
A severe eye irritant.
Non-Human Toxicity Values
LD50 Rat oral 730 mg/kg
LD50 Mouse oral 2000 mg/kg
LD50 Mouse iv 50 mg/kg
LD50 Guines pig oral 316 ug/kg
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
Uses
Used as algicide, antiseptic, and sterilant; [Hawley] Used as a germicide, algicide, and deodorant; [EPA OHM/TADS] Quaternary ammonium compounds are used as algaecides/slimicides (swimming pools, industrial water reservoirs, and farm ponds), antiseptics for cleaning wounds, antistatic agents for textiles, softeners for paper products, and pigment dispersers; [IPCS-PIMs]
Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean]
As an antiseptic, algicide, and sterilant
Anwendungen
VerwendenAs sanitizer and deodorant.
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