Cyclopenten

Cyclopentene

HCID 8882CAS 142-29-0

Grundinformationen

Standard-SMILES
C1=CCCC1
InChIKey
LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
C5H8
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
68,12 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
68,06260026

Überblick

Cyclopentene appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Flash point below 0 °F. Vapors heavier than air. Inhalation of high concentrations may be narcotic. Used to make rubber and plastics.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Cyclopentene
IUPAC
cyclopentene
Lokaler Name
Cyclopenten
Englischer Name
Cyclopentene
Summenformel
C5H8
Molmasse
68.12

Namen und Synonyme

CYCLOPENTENE142-29-01-CyclopenteneDTXSID6029171UNII-ONM2CKV81ZONM2CKV81ZNSC 5160EINECS 205-532-9UN2246NSC-5160DTXCID609171CHEBI:49155
Weitere Namen anzeigen
CyclopentenopenteneCyclopcntenCyclopentene >Cyclopentene, 98+%CYCLOPENTENE, STAB.Cyclopentene, tech.Cyclopentene, tech., ≥95%
EC 205-532-9RefChem:129879205-532-9InChI=1/C5H8/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-2H,3-5HLPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-NC5H8MFCD0000139429300-20-7

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
142-29-0
PubChem CID
8882
DTXSID
DTXSID6029171
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1797299
ChEBI
CHEBI:49155
UNII
ONM2CKV81Z
EC Number
205-532-9
Nikkaji
J34.912G

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
1,9
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
0 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
0
Frei drehbare Bindungen
0
Schwere Atome
5

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Chemical Classes · 2 Einträge

Other Classes -> Aliphatics, Unsaturated

Flammable agents - 3rd degree

SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation
Density0.774 (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Flash Point-30 °F (USCG, 1999)
Boiling Point112 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Melting Point-211 °F (USCG, 1999)

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
135 °C · −135 °C(lit.)
Siedepunkt
44 · 44-46 °C(lit.)
Dichte
0.771 g/mL · 0.771 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Dampfdruck
20.89 psi · 20.89 psi ( 55 °C)
Brechungsindex
20 · n20/D 1.421(lit.)
Flammpunkt
30 °F · <−30 °F

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 6 Einträge

Danger

H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P331, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 190 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 5 Einträge

Chemical: Cyclopentene

Cyclopentene is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Cyclopentene are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 25-02-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/27532

Cyclopentene: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

DOT LabelFlammable Liquid
Fire Hazards · 2 Einträge

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Vapor may travel considerable distance to a source of ignition and flashback. Explosion may occur under fire condition. (USCG, 1999)

· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.

Health Hazards · 2 Einträge

May be harmful by inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption. May cause eye and skin irritation. (USCG, 1999)

CAUTION: Petroleum crude oil (UN1267) may contain TOXIC hydrogen sulphide gas.

Hazards Summary · 1 Eintrag

May polymerize; High vapor concentrations may have narcotic effects; [CAMEO] May cause smarting and reddening of skin if spilled and allowed to remain on clothes; High vapor concentrations may cause mild smarting of eyes and respiratory system, dizziness, and loss of consciousness; [CHRIS] An irritant that can cause skin burns on prolonged contact; [FAHG] May form explosive peroxides; An irritant; Harmful by ingestion (may cause lung damage by aspiration); Inhalation may cause dizziness or drowsiness; Harmful by ingestion and skin absorption; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See 1-Pentene.

DOT ID and Guide2246 128

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:
Accidental Release Measures · 2 Einträge

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

First Aid · 2 Einträge

INHALATION: Call a physician. If inhaled, remove victim to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 2 Einträge

Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:

Immediate precautionary measure

Toxikologische Informationen

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Toxicity DataLCLo (rat) = 16,000 ppm/4hr

Sicherheitsdaten

F
10-23
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 2246
hs_code
29021990
RTECS-Nr.
GY5950000

Chemie und Industrie

Verwendung und Herstellung

UsesUsed to make rubber and plastics; [CAMEO]
U.S. Production2023: 50,000,000 - <100,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesOther
Industry UsesOther
General Manufacturing Information · 2 Einträge

Petrochemical Manufacturing

Cyclopentene: ACTIVE

Anwendungen · 1 Eintrag

VerwendenCyclopentene is a cycloalkene that is cyclopentane having one endocyclic double bond. Vapors heavier than air. Inhalation of high concentrations may be narcotic. Used to make rubber and plastics. Neopentyl phosphine ligand catalyzed Heck coupling of cyclopentene has been reported. Mechanism of reaction of ground state oxygen atom with cyclopentene has been investigated. Homopolymerization of cyclopentene has been reported. Photocatalytic oxidation of cyclopentene over various titanium(IV) oxide catalyst has been reported. Cyclopentene was used to investigate the [2+2] cycloaddition of diamond (001) surfaces with alkene.

Darstellung · 1 Eintrag

synthetischeCyclopentene is synthesized by selective hydrogenation of cyclopentadiene or by dehydration of cyclopentanol. It is produced industrially in large amounts by steam cracking of naphtha. Cyclopentene is present in coal tar, cigarette smoke, and automobile emissions.

Anbieter50 Anbieter

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
山东春雨精细化工有限责任公司13561220159 · [email protected]
上海比阳实业有限公司+86-21-52699951; +8613917686115 · [email protected]

Ergänzende Hinweise

DefinitionChEBI: Cyclopentene is a cycloalkene that is cyclopentane having one endocyclic double bond.

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