Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
O.O.O.O.O.O.[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-]- InChIKey
JGDITNMASUZKPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K- Summenformel
- AlCl3H12O6
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 241,43 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 239,951485
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- AlCl3.6H2O
- IUPAC
- aluminum;trichloride;hexahydrate
- Englischer Name
- Aluminium chloride hexahydrate
- Summenformel
- AlCl3H2O
- Molmasse
- 151.35
Namen und Synonyme
AlCl3.6H2Oaluminum chloride hydrousaluminum(3+) chloride hexahydratealuminium (3+) hexahydrate trichlorideAlCl3 hexahydrateAlCl3O6AlCl3 6H2OSCHEMBL67355aluminum chloride hexa-hydrateCHEMBL3833314DTXSID8036990ALUMINUM CHLORIDE [VANDF]
Weitere Namen anzeigen
ALUMINUM CHLORIDE HEXAHYDRATEtrichloroalumaneALUMINUM TRICHLORIDE HEXAHYDRATEALUMINIUM CHLORIDE 6H2OtrichloroaluminumhexahydrateALUMINIUM(III) CHLORIDE HEXAHYDRATEXerac ACCS-T-54887Aluminum chloride crAluminumchloride6H2O
Aluminium chloride--water (1/3/6)AKOS025243473ALUMINUM CHLORIDE [USP MONOGRAPH]ALUMINUM CHLORIDE HEXAHYDRATE [MI]ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE HEXAHYDRATE [WHO-DD]F099291ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE HEXAHYDRATE [EP MONOGRAPH]
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
7784-13-6- PubChem CID
- 9794789
- DTXSID
DTXSID8036990- UNII
- 3CYT62D3GA
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 6 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 6
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 9
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 0
- Schwere Atome
- 10
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 0
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 100 °C · 100°C (dec.)
- Dichte
- 2.39 · 2.39
- Dampfdruck
- 1 mm · 1 mm Hg ( 100 °C)
- storage temp.
- 15 °C · Store at +15°C to +25°C.
- Löslichkeit
- 0.5 g/10 · water: soluble0.5g/10 mL, clear, colorless
- Aggregatzustand
- Solid
- Wichte
- 2.398 · 2.398
- Farbe
- White To Light Yellow
- Geruch (Odor)
- Odorless
- PH
- 2.5 · 2.5 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- 477 g/L · 477 g/L (20 ºC)
- Merck
- 14 · 14,337
- Stabilität
- Stable, but may decompose upon exposure to moist air or water. Incompatible with acids.Note that decomposition of the anhydrous product, possibly caused by moisture leaking into the container or being trapped within it, may cause a pressure rise in a sealed container, potentially leading to explosive rupture.
- InChI
- 1S/Al.3ClH.6H2O/h;3*1H;6*1H2/q+3;;;;;;;;;/p-3
- InChIKey
- JGDITNMASUZKPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K
- SMILES
- Cl[Al](Cl)Cl.O.O.O.O.O.O
- LogP
- -1.38 · -1.380 (est)
- CAS Datenbank
- 7784 · 7784-13-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- Yes
- ridadr
- UN 3260 8/PG 3
- hs_code
- 28273200
- RTECS-Nr.
- BD0530000
- risk_code
- 36/37/38-34-36/38-52
- Toxizität
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3311 mg/kg
- hazard_code
- Xi,C
- safety_code
- 26-45-36/37/39
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- III
- Speicherklasse
- 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
- Hazard Classifications
- Eye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1BSTOT RE 1
Chemie und Industrie
Anwendungen
VerwendenThe anhydrous form suitable as an acid catalyst, especially in Friedel-Crafts type reactions; in cracking of petroleum; in manufacture of rubbers, lubricants. The hexahydrate form used in preserving wood; disinfecting stables, slaughterhouses, etc.; in deodorants and antiperspirant preparations; refining crude oil; dyeing fabrics; manufacture of parchment paper.
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