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Water → acetophenone O-[2-((morpholin-4-yl))ethyl]oxime

HRID 10176
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 10176
[C:1](=[N:9][OH:10])([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)[CH3:2].O.Cl.Cl[CH2:14][CH2:15][N:16]1[CH2:21][CH2:20][O:19][CH2:18][CH2:17]1.[OH-].[Na+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC>[N:16]1([CH2:15][CH2:14][O:10][N:9]=[C:1]([C:3]2[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=2)[CH3:2])[CH2:21][CH2:20][O:19][CH2:18][CH2:17]1
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Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 962Water2×HCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 69185AcetophenonoximeHCID 77210Morpholine, 4-(2-chloroethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1)

Produkt 1

HCID 86594237acetophenone O-[2-((morpholin-4-yl))ethyl]oxime

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 74236
Tetrabutylammonium Bromide
Katalysator
HCID 1140TolueneLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
75 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of acetophenone oxime (20 g) in toluene (700 mL) was added subsequently tetrabutylammonium bromide (4.77 g), water (8 mL), 4-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine hydrochloride (30.31 g) and finally 50% sodium hydroxide (aq, 52 mL). The resulting mixture was heated at 75° C. overnight. After cooling to room temperature water was added, to dissolve all the salts, the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with toluene. The organic layers were dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, CH2Cl2/MeOH 95/5) to afford acetophenone O-[2-((morpholin-4-yl))ethyl]oxime as an oil. The obtained oil was dissolved in 6M HCl (aq, 500 mL) and heated under reflux for 5 hours and subsequently stirred overnight at room temperature. The mixture was extracted with ether and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was crystallized from ethanol, to afford O-[2-((morpholin-4-yl))ethyl]hydroxylamine dihydrochloride. 24.8 g (77%)

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionwas added
  2. dissolutionto dissolve all the salts
  3. customthe layers were separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with toluene
  5. dry with materialThe organic layers were dried (MgSO4)
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, CH2Cl2/MeOH 95/5)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-7cdc52eb0f104415883f65036a3b8c9b
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2006_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07094779B2

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