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2-Bromo-5-methylpyrazine → 2-Methyl-5-vinylpyrazine

HRID 1045529
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1045529
Br[C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:8])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.[CH2:9](C([Sn])=C(CCCC)CCCC)[CH2:10]CC>CN(C=O)C.C1COCC1.O.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[CH3:8][C:5]1[CH:4]=[N:3][C:2]([CH:9]=[CH2:10])=[CH:7][N:6]=1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 2

HCID 224193462-Bromo-5-methylpyrazineHCID 53438229Tri(butyl)vinyltin

Produkt 1

HCID 263352-Methyl-5-vinylpyrazineAusbeute 75,7 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3

HCID 178418397HCID 178418397, VerbindungKatalysatorHCID 962WaterLösungsmittel
HCID 21974620
tetrahydrofuran N,N-dimethylformamide
Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
100 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

The title compound was prepared by following general procedure 2. 5-Bromo-2-methyl pyrazine (2.0 g, 11 mmol) was dissolved in DMF:THF (3:1, 24 mL). Tributylvinyltin (3.0 g, 12.6 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.172 g, 0.143 mmol) was added to this solution at RT under nitrogen and was heated at 100° C. for 3 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and diluted with water (240 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×150 mL), the combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure below 40° C. The crude was purified through column chromatography (2% ethylacetate:hexane in silica 100-200 mesh, Diameter of column—5.0 cm, Height of silica—approx. 5 inch) to provide 2-methyl-5-vinylpyrazine as a light yellow oil (1.0 g, 71% yield).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe title compound was prepared
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to RT
  3. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×150 mL)
  4. dry with materialthe combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure below 40° C
  6. customThe crude was purified through column chromatography (2% ethylacetate:hexane in silica 100-200 mesh, Diameter of column—5.0 cm, Height of silica—approx. 5 inch)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-319f6345934c4b6d9a7999afcd2feff6
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2013_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08569287B2

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