Reaktionsgleichung
[C:1]([CH2:9][C:10]([O:12][CH3:13])=[O:11])(=O)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[N:4][CH:3]=1.C(O)(C)C.C(O)=O.[NH3:21]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[NH2:21][C:1]([C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1)=[CH:9][C:10]([O:12][CH3:13])=[O:11]Komponenten
Edukt 4
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 65 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
Methyl nicotinoylacetate (88 g, 0.5 mol) was dissolved in toluene (200 g), isopropyl alcohol (200 g), and formic acid (98-100%, 1.22 g, 0.03 mol) and heated to 60-65° C. Gaseous ammonia (23 g, 1.35 mol) was bubbled through the solution for 15 minutes. The white suspension was stirred at 65° C. until a homogeneous solution formed. The solution was stirred for two hours at 65° C. and then concentrated (ca. 200 g) at 65° C. The residue was cooled to −5° C. with stirring and methyl 3-amino-3-(3-pyridyl)-2-propenoate crystallized as colorless needles. The process of reducing the volume to 50% followed by cooling was repeated three times with the mother liquors. Filtration, washing with toluene, and drying at 30° C. resulted in 77.74 g (88.8%) of methyl 3-amino-3-(3-pyridyl)-2-propenoate as colorless crystals.
Aufarbeitung
- customformed
- stirringThe solution was stirred for two hours at 65° C.
- concentrationconcentrated (ca. 200 g) at 65° C
- temperatureThe residue was cooled to −5° C.
- stirringwith stirring
- custommethyl 3-amino-3-(3-pyridyl)-2-propenoate crystallized as colorless needles
- temperatureby cooling
- filtrationFiltration
- washwashing with toluene
- customdrying at 30° C.
- customresulted in 77.74 g (88.8%) of methyl 3-amino-3-(3-pyridyl)-2-propenoate as colorless crystals
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-3fa5e721e718439b9d7e1fad80c683ca
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2003_02
- Patentnummer
- US06515130B1
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