Diethyl Ether → 2,2,3-Trimethyl-butanol 2,2,3-trimethyl-butanol

HRID 1060657

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1060657
[H-].[H-].[H-].[H-].[Li+].[Al+3].CCOCC.C([O:14][C:15](=O)[C:16]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH:17]([CH3:19])[CH3:18])C>C(C1C=CC=CC=1)C>[CH3:20][C:16]([CH3:21])([CH:17]([CH3:19])[CH3:18])[CH2:15][OH:14].[CH3:20][C:16]([CH3:21])([CH:17]([CH3:19])[CH3:18])[CH2:15][OH:14]

Komponenten

5

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A 500 mL round-bottom-flask equipped with a stir bar was flushed with Ar and charged with 50 mL dry THF and a 1 M solution of LAH in Et2O (87.5 mL, 87.5 mmol, 0.625 equiv). The solution was cooled to 0° C. with an ice bath and the above ethyl ester (22.1 g, 140 mmol, 1.0 equiv) (approximately a 50% solution in ethylbenzene) was added dropwise at such a rate that the solution did not reflux (required 50 min). After addition of the ester, the reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 2 h and then at ambient temperature for 14 h. The reaction solution was re-cooled to 0° C. and carefully quenched by addition of EtOAc. 1 N NaOH was added until a granular precipitate formed (7.5 mL). The mixture was filtered on a pad of diatomaceous earth which was then washed 3×100 mL Et2O. The organics were combined and dried over Na2SO4. The solution was decanted and concentrated in vacuo to yield 2,2,3-trimethyl-butanol 2,2,3-trimethyl-butanol as a nearly colorless oil (11.7 g of alcohol in 15.4 g of a mix with ethylbenzene). The crude product was used without further purification.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customA 500 mL round-bottom-flask equipped with a stir bar
  2. customwas flushed with Ar
  3. additioncharged with 50 mL dry THF
  4. temperaturedid not reflux (required 50 min)
  5. waitat ambient temperature for 14 h
  6. temperatureThe reaction solution was re-cooled to 0° C.
  7. customcarefully quenched by addition of EtOAc
  8. addition1 N NaOH was added until a granular precipitate
  9. customformed (7.5 mL)
  10. filtrationThe mixture was filtered on a pad of diatomaceous earth which
  11. washwas then washed 3×100 mL Et2O
  12. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  13. customThe solution was decanted
  14. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-5a86d6ce7feb4771a5d55cd503b88145
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2003_02
Patentnummer
US06525052B2

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