1,3-Dithiane → (3-Buten-1-yl)(1,3-dithian-2-yl)diphenylsilane

HRID 1062487

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1062487
[S:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][S:3][CH2:2]1.C([Li])CCC.[CH2:12]([Si:16]([C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1)([C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=1)F)[CH2:13][CH:14]=[CH2:15]>C1COCC1>[CH2:12]([Si:16]([CH:2]1[S:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][S:1]1)([C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1)[C:18]1[CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=1)[CH2:13][CH:14]=[CH2:15]

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 104511,3-DithianeHCID 22015847(3-Buten-1-yl)diphenylfluorosilaneHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Produkt 1

HCID 15349849(3-Buten-1-yl)(1,3-dithian-2-yl)diphenylsilane

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel2×

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of 1,3-dithiane (6.77 g, 56.3 mmol) in THF (120 mL) at −78° C. was added dropwise over 10 min n-butyllithium (1.6 M in hexane, 50 mmol), and the solution was stirred for 2 h under argon. A solution of 31 (11.1 g, 43.3 mmol) in THF (100 mL) was added, the mixture was stirred for 3 h at −78° C., and overnight at rt. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (100 mL) and the organic layer isolated. The aqueous layer was extracted with two 100-mL portions of ethyl ether. The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. Flash chromatography over silica gel (1/9EtOAc:hexane) gave 32 contaminated with 1,3-dithiane. The latter was removed by sublimation (54° C., 8.0 mm Hg). Recrystallization from Et2O provided pure 32 as a colorless solid (14.8 g, 96%): Rf=0.40 (1/49 EtOAc:hexane); mp 47-49° C.; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.66 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 4H), 7.43 (m, 6H), 5.90 (m, 1H), 5.02 (dd, J=17.1, 1.7 Hz 1H), 4.91 (dd, J=10.2, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 4.26 (s, 1H), 2.92 (t, J=11.8 Hz, 2H), 2.71 (m, 2H), 2.19 (m, 2H), 2.07 (m, 2H), 1.37 (m, 2H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3)δ 141.1, 135.9, 132.4, 130.2, 128.0, 113.2, 32.3, 31.5, 27.5, 25.8, 10.5; IR (film) 3068 (m), 3047 (m), 2897 (s), 2840 (m), 1961 (w), 1890 (w), 1826 (w), 1639 (m), 1490 (w), 1429 (s), 1275 (m), 1112 (s), 1003 (m), 911 (s), 785 (m), 744(s), 703 (s) cm−1; MS (FAB) m/e (rel. intensity) 357 (MH+, 11), 356 (11), 355 (25), 301 (18), 279 (13), 237 (36), 227 (11), 225 (18), 221 (14), 215 (14), 213 (18), 212 (12), 211 (100), 209 (9), 207 (15); HRMS (FAB) calcd for C20H23S2Si: 355.1010 (MH+−2). found: 355. 1020. Anal. Calcd for C20H24S2Si: C, 67.36; H, 6.78. Found: C, 67.08; H, 6.78.

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 3 h at −78° C.
  2. customovernight
  3. customat rt
  4. customThe reaction mixture was quenched with water (100 mL)
  5. customthe organic layer isolated
  6. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with two 100-mL portions of ethyl ether
  7. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl
  8. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  9. concentrationconcentrated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-a856316e5b4147da972625d166eb6ca3
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2005_11
Patentnummer
US06960678B2

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