[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:3](=[O:9])[NH:4][C:5](=[O:8])[NH:6][CH:7]=1.[C@@H:10]1(N2C3N=C(N)NC(=O)C=3N=C2)[O:18][C@H:15]([CH2:16][OH:17])[C@@H:13]([OH:14])[C@H:11]1[OH:12]>>[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:3](=[O:9])[NH:4][C:5](=[O:8])[N:6]([CH:7]=1)[C@@H:10]1[O:18][C@H:15]([CH2:16][OH:17])[C@@H:13]([OH:14])[C@H:11]1[OH:12]A culture broth of Flavobacterium rhenanum FERM BP-1862 was prepared according to Example 1 of JP 2-23882. 5-Methyluracil and guanosine as substrates were added without removing the culture medium ingredients of the strain culture solution, and were reacted while keeping the temperature at 60° C. in the same manner as in Example 1 of the present invention. The reaction solution was cooled, filtered, decolored with activated carbon, refiltered and concentrated in vacuo. The concentrate was recooled to 5° C. The particle diameter of the obtained 5-methyluridine crystals was from 20 to 30 μm. The separation phenomenon of 5-methyluridine crystals from other crystals of nucleic acids formed as impurities was not observed. Further, the centrifugal separation took much time.
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