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Tetrahydrofuran → 3-[Hydroxy-(4-triisopropylsilanyloxymethyl-phenyl)-methyl]-benzonitrile

HRID 1161024
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1161024
Br[C:2]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:5]([CH2:6][O:7][Si:8]([CH:15]([CH3:17])[CH3:16])([CH:12]([CH3:14])[CH3:13])[CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.O1CCCC1.C([Li])CCC.[C:30]([C:32]1[CH:33]=[C:34]([CH:37]=[CH:38][CH:39]=1)[CH:35]=[O:36])#[N:31]>[Cl-].[NH4+].C(OCC)(=O)C>[OH:36][CH:35]([C:2]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:5]([CH2:6][O:7][Si:8]([CH:15]([CH3:17])[CH3:16])([CH:12]([CH3:14])[CH3:13])[CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1)[C:34]1[CH:33]=[C:32]([CH:39]=[CH:38][CH:37]=1)[C:30]#[N:31]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran2×HCID 90670m-FormylbenzonitrileHCID 11439315(4-Bromo-benzyloxy)-triisopropyl-silaneHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Produkt 1

HCID 666996123-[Hydroxy-(4-triisopropylsilanyloxymethyl-phenyl)-methyl]-benzonitrileAusbeute 75 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateLösungsmittel
HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-78 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Stir a solution of (4-bromo-benzyloxy)-triisopropyl-silane (72 g, 209.7 mmol) and tetrahydrofuran (500 mL) at −78° C. Add a 1.6 M solution of n-butyllithium in hexanes (143 mL) over 10 min. After addition, allow the reaction mixture to reach −20° C. and stir for 5 minutes. Cool the reaction mixture to −78° C. In another flask, stir a solution of 3-cyanobenzaldehyde (25 g, 190.6 mmol) and tetrahydrofuran (250 mL) at −78° C. Add the lithium anion solution to the aldehyde solution via large canula at a rate such that the internal aldehyde temperature does not rise above −50° C. After addition is complete, stir the reaction mixture 18 hours at room temperature. Dilute the reaction mixture with aqueous saturated ammonium chloride (500 mL) and ethyl acetate (200 mL). Separate the layers, and extract the aqueous layer with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL). Combine the organic layers, dry over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filter, and concentrate. Purify the residue via silica gel chromatography eluting with hexanes to 9:1 hexanes:ethyl acetate to afford the title compound (56.1 g, 75%) as a colorless oil. LCMS (m/z) 396 M+1.

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionAfter addition
  2. customto reach −20° C.
  3. customdoes not rise above −50° C
  4. additionAfter addition
  5. stirringstir the reaction mixture 18 hours at room temperature
  6. customSeparate the layers
  7. extractionextract the aqueous layer with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL)
  8. dry with materialCombine the organic layers, dry over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  9. filtrationfilter
  10. concentrationconcentrate
  11. customPurify the residue via silica gel chromatography
  12. washeluting with hexanes to 9:1 hexanes

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-77db7b1bbc7642c5a53627a69405f572
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2010_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07816523B2

Notizen zur Reaktion

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