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Hydrogen Cyanide → 6-Acetyl-4-chloro-3-(cyanomethyl)-3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-carbonitrile

HRID 1192590
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1192590
[C-:1]#[N:2].[Na+].S(=O)(=O)(O)O.C#N.[C:11]([C:14]1[CH:15]=[C:16]([Cl:31])[C:17]([CH2:29]Br)=[C:18]([C:27]#[N:28])[C:19]=1[C:20]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[C:22]([F:26])[CH:21]=1)(=[O:13])[CH3:12]>O.C(#N)C>[C:11]([C:14]1[CH:15]=[C:16]([Cl:31])[C:17]([CH2:29][C:1]#[N:2])=[C:18]([C:27]#[N:28])[C:19]=1[C:20]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[C:22]([F:26])[CH:21]=1)(=[O:13])[CH3:12]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 768Hydrogen CyanideHCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 8929Sodium Cyanide2×HCID 583686246-Acetyl-3-(bromomethyl)-4-chloro-3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-carbonitrile

Produkt 1

HCID 583685996-Acetyl-4-chloro-3-(cyanomethyl)-3'-fluorobiphenyl-2-carbonitrile

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 962
Water
Lösungsmittel
HCID 6342AcetonitrileLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
60 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a mixture of sodium cyanide (562 mg, 11.5 mmol) in water (3 mL) was carefully added mixture of sulfuric acid (2.9 mL, 5.5 mmol) at 0° C. (the reaction generates hydrogen cyanide and must be run in a fume hood with good ventilation), followed by a solution of 6-acetyl-3-(bromomethyl)-4-chloro-3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-carbonitrile (414 mg, 1.13 mmol) in acetonitrile (10 mL). The reaction was heated at 60° C. for 1 hour with pH adjusting to 9 by the addition of solid sodium cyanide. The reaction was cooled and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was purified on silica gel, eluting with 0 to 40% ethyl acetate in hexane (146 mg, 41%). LCMS calculated for C17H11ClFN2O (M+H)+: m/z=313.1; Found: 313.1.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe reaction was cooled
  2. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  3. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  4. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure
  6. customThe residue was purified on silica gel
  7. washeluting with 0 to 40% ethyl acetate in hexane (146 mg, 41%)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-a5097ce202ff4a94a9b03359c734089b
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08680108B2

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