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1-Octanol → Octyltrimethyl ammonium methoxide

HRID 1249474
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1249474
O=P12OP3(OP(OP(O3)(O1)=O)(=O)O2)=O.[CH2:15]([OH:23])CCCCCCC.[CH2:24]([N:32]([CH3:34])[CH3:33])[CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH3:31].CCl.C[O-].[Na+].[CH:40]1(C)CCC(C(C)C)C(O)C1>[Cl-].C([N+](C)(C)C)CCCCCCC.CO>[CH3:15][O-:23].[CH2:24]([N+:32]([CH3:40])([CH3:34])[CH3:33])[CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH3:31]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 5

HCID 9571-OctanolHCID 6327Methyl ChlorideHCID 14812Phosphorus oxide (P4O10)HCID 16224DimethyloctylamineHCID 86741171Sodium methylate menthanol

Produkt 1

HCID 21243886Octyltrimethyl ammonium methoxide

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 24949Caprylyltrimethylammonium chlorideKatalysatorHCID 887MethanolLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

One mol of phosphoric anhydride was added to three mols of octyl alcohol over a period of one hour at 60°-70° C. while stirring. They were allowed to react with each other at 70° C. for three hours and a mixture of mono and dioctyl phosphate was obtained. Separately, 0.5 mol of octyl dimethylamine and 200 ml of methanol were set inside an autoclave and after the interior gas was replaced by nitrogen, 0.5 molar equivalent of methyl chloride was introduced for a reaction at 60°-70° C. for three hours to obtain octyltrimethyl ammonium chloride. To this was gradually added 96 g of 28% sodium methylate-menthanol solution (0.5 molar equivalent as sodium methylate) for salt exchange and the by-product sodium chloride was filtered away to obtain a methanol solution of octyltrimethyl ammonium methoxide. To this methanol solution was added 0.5 mol of the aforementioned mixture of mono and dioctyl phosphate and after methanol was distilled away, it was diluted with water to obtain 50wt% aqueous solution of octyltrimethyl ammonium octyl phosphate (A-1).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customto react with each other at 70° C. for three hours
  2. customwas obtained
  3. additionwas introduced for a reaction at 60°-70° C. for three hours
  4. filtrationthe by-product sodium chloride was filtered away

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-b7561e4038374c06976cdab8ac02a67a
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1986_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04632767

Notizen zur Reaktion

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