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Sulfuric Acid → 2,4-Dimethyl-3-nitrophenol

HRID 1284959
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1284959
[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:8]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[C:7]([CH3:12])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1N.[OH:13]S(O)(=O)=O.N([O-])=O.[Na+]>O>[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:8]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[C:7]([CH3:12])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1[OH:13]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 1118Sulfuric Acid2×HCID 133699632,4-Dimethyl-3-nitroanilineHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

Produkt 1

HCID 133699642,4-Dimethyl-3-nitrophenol

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel2×

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

2,4-dimethyl-3-nitroaniline (105.6 g) is added to a reaction mixture containing 300 ml of H2SO4 and 300 ml of H2O. The reaction mixture is stirred at a temperature of 105 °-108° C. for one half hour and then cooled to 0° C. A solution of sodium nitrite (52.6 g) in H2O (124 ml) is added dropwise. After addition is complete the reaction mixture is poured into a 50% aqueous H2SO4 solution (2,000 ml) and refluxed for one and one half hours. The reaction mixture is cooled over the weekend to an ambient temperature, and filtered leaving a yellow and black solid which is washed with H2O, dried and boiled with hexanes (8 1). The hexane extract is concentrated and filtered to obtain 65.4 grams of a yellow solid, M.P. 99°-101° C.

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionAfter addition
  2. temperaturerefluxed for one and one half hours
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled over the weekend to an ambient temperature
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. customleaving a yellow and black solid which
  6. washis washed with H2O
  7. customdried
  8. extractionThe hexane extract
  9. concentrationis concentrated
  10. filtrationfiltered

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-f4933d19cd274155bb54e413aa3398de
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1986_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04564640

Notizen zur Reaktion

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