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Cyclododecanone → 1-Oxaspiro[2.11]tetradecane

HRID 129530
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 129530
[H-].[Na+].[I-].[CH3:4][S+](C)(C)=O.[C:9]1(=[O:21])[CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]1>O>[O:21]1[C:9]2([CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]2)[CH2:4]1
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Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 13246CyclododecanoneHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 74498Sulfoxonium, trimethyl-, iodide (1:1)

Produkt 1

HCID 110198001-Oxaspiro[2.11]tetradecaneAusbeute 78,7 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

To a dry flask under nitrogen is added 3.1 g (64.6 mmol) of 50% sodium hydride in mineral oil. The sodium hydride is washed twice with hexanes, is suspended in 80 ml of dry dimethyl sulfoxide and then 14.3 g (65.0 mmol) of trimethylsulfoxonium iodide is added. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for several hours and then 11.8 g (64.7 mmol) of cyclododecanone is introduced. The mixture is allowed to stir overnight at room temperature and then is heated for 1 hour at 50° C. The mixture is cooled to room temperature, is dissolved in 500 ml of cold water and is extracted seven times with ethyl ether. The combined organic layers are washed once with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and subjected to evaporation in vacuo. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel using 20% ethyl acetate/hexanes as the mobile phase to give 10 g (78%) of the title compound as a colorless oil: NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.2-1.8 (m, 18 H), 2.05 (s, 1H), 2.4 (t, 2 H, J=5.0 Hz), 2.45 (d, 2H), 2.58 (s, 2 H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. washThe sodium hydride is washed twice with hexanes
  2. stirringto stir overnight at room temperature
  3. temperatureis heated for 1 hour at 50° C
  4. temperatureThe mixture is cooled to room temperature
  5. extractionis extracted seven times with ethyl ether
  6. washThe combined organic layers are washed once with water
  7. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  8. customsubjected to evaporation in vacuo
  9. customThe residue is chromatographed on silica gel using 20% ethyl acetate/hexanes as the mobile phase

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-15f3fdf02c434999a7411138027775f6
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1995_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US05468774

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