Reaktionsgleichung
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:10])[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5](O)[CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=1.[OH-:11].[Na+].[CH2:13](Br)[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH3:20]>S([O-])(O)(=O)=O.C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:10])[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][O:11][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][C:5]2[CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:3]([N:2]([CH3:10])[CH3:1])[CH:4]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=1Komponenten
Edukt 3
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 80 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
200 ml of toluene, 54.8 g (0.4 mol) of 3-dimethylaminophenol and 13.58 g (0.04 mol) of tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate are placed in a 750 ml sulfonating flask having an anchor mixer, thermometer, reflux condenser and dropping funnel and at RT 80 g (1.0 mol) of a 50% aqueous NaOH solution are added dropwise in the course of 30 minutes. The suspension is then stirred for 30 minutes at 80° C. and then at the same temperature 154 g (0.8 mol) of octyl bromide are added in the course 45 minutes. After a subsequent reaction period of 2.5 hours the mixture is cooled and filtered, and the filtrate is washed with 1×70 ml of H2O, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated by evaporation. The crude product is distilled under a high vacuum, yielding 65.5 g of 3-dimethylaminophenyloctyl ether in the form of a colourless liquid having a boiling point of 150°-152 ° C. (0.1 mbar) which no longer has an OH band in the IR spectrum and of which the NMR analysis is in agreement with the sand structure.
Aufarbeitung
- temperaturethermometer, reflux condenser
- customAfter a subsequent reaction period of 2.5 hours the mixture
- temperatureis cooled
- filtrationfiltered
- washthe filtrate is washed with 1×70 ml of H2O
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated by evaporation
- distillationThe crude product is distilled under a high vacuum
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-dc2799b643e844368c9d3d4553261905
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-1995_11
- Patentnummer
- US05470896
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