Allyl bromide → Methyl 2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)pent-4-enoate

HRID 1391704

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1391704
[O:1]=[C:2]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][N:3]1[CH2:7][C:8]([O:10][CH3:11])=[O:9].[Li][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15]C.C(Br)C=C>C1COCC1>[O:1]=[C:2]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][N:3]1[CH:7]([CH2:15][CH:14]=[CH2:13])[C:8]([O:10][CH3:11])=[O:9]

Komponenten

5

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-78 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Step A (1): To a solution of the methyl 2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetate (15 g, 95.5 mmol, TCI-America) in THF (600 mL) at −78° C. was added n-BuLi (42.0 mL, 105 mmol, 2.5 M in hexane, Aldrich). After 10 min, allyl bromide (9.7 mL, 115 mmol, Aldrich) was added. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h and warmed to room temperature over 2 h. The reaction was then quenched with saturated ammonium chloride. After 15 min the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried with Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (20-80% EtOAc/hexanes linear gradient) to afford methyl 2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)pent-4-enoate 4.0 g (21% yield) as pale yellow oil: LC-MS (M+H)+=198.2; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.67-5.69 (m, 1H), 5.04-5.14 (m, 2H), 4.88 (dd, J=10.70, 5.16 Hz, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.44-3.69 (m, 1H), 3.34-3.37 (m, 1H), 2.68-2.75 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.46 (m, 3H), 1.94-2.07 (m, 2H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturewarmed to room temperature over 2 h
  2. customThe reaction was then quenched with saturated ammonium chloride
  3. extractionAfter 15 min the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL)
  4. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried with Na2SO4
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  6. customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (20-80% EtOAc/hexanes linear gradient)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-e133cc18c65c49ac9f0d8759a9655bdc
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2008_03
Patentnummer
US07338974B2

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