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Hydrochloric Acid → Triethyl pentane-1,1,2-tricarboxylate

HRID 1399761
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1399761
[C:1]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])(=[O:8])[CH2:2][C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])=[O:4].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Br[CH:19]([CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])[C:20]([O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24])=[O:21].Cl>CN(C=O)C.O>[CH:2]([C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])=[O:4])([C:1]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])[CH:19]([C:20]([O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24])=[O:21])[CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 7761Diethyl MalonateHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 79071Ethyl 2-bromovalerate

Produkt 1

HCID 12679371Triethyl pentane-1,1,2-tricarboxylateAusbeute 99 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 962
Water
Lösungsmittel
HCID 6228DimethylformamideLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of diethyl malonate (8.01 g; 50 mmol) in dry DMF (25 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added potassium carbonate (7.6 g; 55 mmol), which has been dried at 120° C. for 12 h before using. After stirring for 15 min at room temperature, ethyl 2-bromovalerate (8.53 mL; 50 mmol) was slowly added under nitrogen and the mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature for 24 h. The reaction mixture was poured in water (240 mL) and neutralized by adding a solution of hydrochloric acid 6N. The product was extracted with diethyl ether (2x240 mL) and the combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification by distillation under reduced pressure furnished 12.8 g (99%) of the title compound as a colorless liquid (bp. 117° C., 2 mbar, temperature of the oil bath 165° C.).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customhas been dried at 120° C. for 12 h
  2. stirringthe mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature for 24 h
  3. extractionThe product was extracted with diethyl ether (2x240 mL)
  4. dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customPurification
  8. distillationby distillation under reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-8165bbee2aba44d6bd2912a430807387
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08906906B2

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