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Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzonitrile

HRID 1420838
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1420838
N([O-])=O.[Na+].[Br:5][C:6]1[CH:12]=[C:11]([O:13][C:14]([F:17])([F:16])[F:15])[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:7]=1N.Cl.[C-:19]#[N:20].[K+]>O.S([O-])([O-])(=O)=O.[Cu+2]>[Br:5][C:6]1[CH:12]=[C:11]([O:13][C:14]([F:17])([F:16])[F:15])[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:7]=1[C:19]#[N:20]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 6882962-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)anilineHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

Produkt 1

HCID 187824832-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzonitrile

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 24462
Copper Sulfate
Katalysator
HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel3×

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of sodium nitrite (2.76 g, 40 mmol) in water (15 ml) was added dropwise to a suspension of 2-bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline (10.2 g, 40 mmol) in a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid (20 ml) and water (50 ml) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 45 min., then added dropwise to a mixture of potassium cyanide (11.4 g, 176 mmol) and copper (II) sulfate (6.4 g, 40 mmol) in water (80 ml) at 65° C. The mixture was stirred at 65° C. for 30 min., cooled to room temperature and filtered through a pad of Hyflo™ washing with dichloromethane (2×200 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (100 ml). The combined organic fractions were dried and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica, eluting with hexane/EtOAc (75:25), to give the title compound as an oil. 1H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3) δ7.12-7.15 (1 H, m), 7.56 (1 H, s), and 7.72 (1 H, d, J 8.6 Hz).

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringThe mixture was stirred at 65° C. for 30 min.
  2. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  3. filtrationfiltered through a pad of Hyflo™
  4. washwashing with dichloromethane (2×200 ml)
  5. customThe phases were separated
  6. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (100 ml)
  7. customThe combined organic fractions were dried
  8. customthe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  9. customThe residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica
  10. washeluting with hexane/EtOAc (75:25)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-3647173d0da149c1bc06e1fc21ed7a57
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2000_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06071927

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