Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 3-(nitromethyl)hexanoate

HRID 1453909

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1453909
[N+:1]([CH3:4])([O-:3])=[O:2].N12CCCN=C1CCCCC2.[C:16]([O:23][CH3:24])(=[O:22])/[CH:17]=[CH:18]/[CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21].Cl>C(#N)C>[N+:1]([CH2:4][CH:18]([CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])[CH2:17][C:16]([O:23][CH3:24])=[O:22])([O-:3])=[O:2]

Komponenten

6

Versuchsvorschrift

Nitromethane (2.54 ml, 46 mmol) and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (5.4 ml, 36 mmol) were added to a solution of methyl (E)-2-hexenoate (4.62 g, 36 mmol) in acetonitrile (20 ml) and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 hours. The reaction mixture was acidified by addition of a 1N HCl aqueous solution and then extracted with ethyl acetate. After washing the organic layer with brine and drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (solvent: n-hexane-ethyl acetate) to yield the title compound (3.64 g) as a light yellow oil. 1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ(ppm) 0.92 (3H, t, J=0.8 Hz), 1.29-1.48 (4H, m), 2.45 (2H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 2.57-2.68 (1H, m), 3.69 (3H, s), 4.43 (1H, dd, J=14.0 Hz, 6.0 Hz), 4.50 (1H, dd, J=14.0, 6.8 Hz)

Aufarbeitung

  1. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  2. washAfter washing the organic layer with brine
  3. dry with materialdrying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  4. distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  5. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (solvent: n-hexane-ethyl acetate)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-4108802d4c004e8394dee1da3852c21a
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2009_01
Patentnummer
US07476688B2

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