Pyridine → Nonanamide
Reaktionsgleichung
[CH2:1]([NH2:8])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH3:7].N1[CH:14]=[CH:13]C=CC=1.C(OC(=O)C)(=[O:17])C>>[CH2:3]([CH2:2][C:1]([NH2:8])=[O:17])[CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:13][CH3:14]Komponenten
4
Versuchsvorschrift
Heptylamine (39 g; 0.34 mole was added dropwise to 46.6 g (0.59 mole) of pyridine and 43.4 g (0.43 mole) of acetic anhydride over 30 minutes, and the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours. After the reaction, the mixture was concentrated and extracted by adding water and ether. The ethereal layer was washed successively with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate and then a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give 51 g of the desired compound yield 96 %).