StartseiteMCPWorkbenchSkills
StartseiteWorkbenchBenachrichtigungenMein Bereich
llms.txt · MCP-AnleitungDatenschutz · Nutzungsbedingungen · Supportv1.8.0
  1. Startseite
  2. /Reaktion

1-Decyne → HCID 10922179, Verbindung

HRID 1635776
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1635776
C([Mg]Br)C.[CH:5]#[C:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH3:14].[Cl:15][CH2:16][C:17]#[C:18][CH2:19]Cl.[NH4+].[Cl-]>C1COCC1.[Cu]Cl>[Cl:15][CH2:16][C:17]#[C:18][CH2:19][C:5]#[C:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH3:14]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 129971-DecyneHCID 131821,4-Dichloro-2-butyneHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 178418443HCID 178418443, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 10922179HCID 10922179, Verbindung

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 62652Cuprous chlorideKatalysator
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel3×

Versuchsvorschrift

38 ml of a 1M solution of ethyl magnesium bromide in THF were added dropwise, at room temperature, to a solution of 5 grams of 1-decyne in 15 ml of anhydrous THF, under an inert atmosphere. With the addition complete, the mixture was maintained under stirring for 30 min at room temperature and then heated under reflux for 1 h 30 min. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and then 286 mg of copper(I) chloride were added and the mixture was again heated under reflux for 1 hour. It was then cooled to between 40° C. and 50° C. and 12.5 g of 1,4-dichloro-2-butyne dissolved in 25 ml of anhydrous THF were added. The mixture was refluxed for 1 hour and then maintained under stirring for 15 h at room temperature before heating again under reflux for 2 h. The reaction medium was then cooled to 4° C. and hydrolyzed with care with a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl. The medium was then extracted 3 times with diethyl ether and the combined organic phases were washed 3 times with water and then with a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl before being dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum in a rotary evaporator. The oily residue containing 1,4-dichloro-2-butyne in excess was purified by distillation under reduced pressure to give 1-chloro-2,5-tetradecadiyne (b.p.=111-114° C., 0.36 mbar) in the form of an orange-colored oil (yield 52.4%).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureWith the addition complete, the mixture was maintained
  2. temperatureheated
  3. temperatureunder reflux for 1 h 30 min
  4. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
  5. temperaturethe mixture was again heated
  6. temperatureunder reflux for 1 hour
  7. temperatureIt was then cooled to between 40° C. and 50° C.
  8. additionwere added
  9. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 1 hour
  10. temperaturemaintained
  11. stirringunder stirring for 15 h at room temperature
  12. temperaturebefore heating again
  13. temperatureunder reflux for 2 h
  14. extractionThe medium was then extracted 3 times with diethyl ether
  15. washthe combined organic phases were washed 3 times with water
  16. dry with materialwith a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl before being dried over Na2SO4
  17. filtrationfiltered
  18. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum in a rotary evaporator
  19. additionThe oily residue containing 1,4-dichloro-2-butyne
  20. distillationin excess was purified by distillation under reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-63837a0cef3e4a2aa6477dfac99e5f54
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2003_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06511670B1

Notizen zur Reaktion

Wird geladen…

Auf dieser SeiteKomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion