Water → 2-(1-Methylethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-2,4,8-decatrienenitrile

HRID 1707780

Reaktionsgleichung

C(OP([CH:9]([CH:12]([CH3:14])[CH3:13])[C:10]#[N:11])(OCC)=O)C.C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[K+].[CH3:25][C:26](=[CH:28][CH2:29][CH2:30]/[C:31](=[CH:33]/[CH:34]=O)/[CH3:32])[CH3:27].O>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.CCCCCC.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH3:14][CH:12]([C:9](=[CH:34][CH:33]=[C:31]([CH3:32])[CH2:30][CH2:29][CH:28]=[C:26]([CH3:27])[CH3:25])[C:10]#[N:11])[CH3:13]

Komponenten

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur: -70 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of 2-(diethylphosphono)isovaleronitrile (6.54 g, 30 mmol) in toluene (55 ml) was added a 0.5M solution of potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (56 ml) with stirring on a cooling bath at -70° C. After 30 minutes, geranial (3.80 g, 25 mmol) was added thereto with continuous stirring at the same temperature, and then the reaction mixture was warmed up to room temperature. After addition of water to the mixture, the organic layer was extracted. The organic extract was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried over MgSO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated to give a residue, which was then subjected to silica gel column chromatography (solvent: n-hexane/ethyl acetate=100:l) to give 2-(1-methylethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-2,4,8-decatrienenitrile (4.87 g, 90%, 2Z:2E=22.4:1).

Aufarbeitung

stirringwith continuous stirring at the same temperature
temperaturethe reaction mixture was warmed up to room temperature
extractionthe organic layer was extracted
extractionThe organic extract
washwas washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and saturated aqueous sodium chloride
dry with materialdried over MgSO4
filtrationfiltered
concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
customto give a residue, which

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag: ord-207063d4fc264faea81ed774bdae5b90
Quelldatensatz: uspto-grants-1994_10
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer: US05354874

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