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Ethyl Bromide → (2S,4R)-4-(5-bromothien-2-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-methyltetrahydropyran

HRID 1708528
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1708528
[Br:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4](Br)=[CH:5][CH:6]=1.C(Br)C.[Mg].[CH3:12][C@H:13]1[CH2:18][C:17](=[O:19])[CH2:16][CH2:15][O:14]1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1.C(OCC)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([C@@:17]2([OH:19])[CH2:16][CH2:15][O:14][C@@H:13]([CH3:12])[CH2:18]2)=[CH:5][CH:6]=1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 5

HCID 6332Ethyl BromideHCID 184532,5-DibromothiopheneHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 5462224MagnesiumHCID 10125057(2S)-2-Methyloxan-4-one

Produkt 1

HCID 57255350(2S,4R)-4-(5-bromothien-2-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-methyltetrahydropyranAusbeute 19 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherLösungsmittelHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel2×

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
40 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of a mixture of 2,5-dibromothiophene (1.9 g) and ethyl bromide (2.56 g) in THF (6 ml) was added dropwise to a stirred suspension of magnesium (0.29 g) in diethyl ether (3 ml) and the mixture was warmed gently to promote the formation of a Grignard Reagent. The mixture was heated to 40° C. for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled in an ice-bath and a solution of (2S)-2-methyltetrahydropyran-4-one [European Patent Application No. 0385662 (Example 20 thereof); 0.61 g] in THF (5 ml) was added dropwise. The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and was stirred for 16 hours. The mixture was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with water and with brine, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue vas purified by column chromatography using initially methylene chloride and then increasingly polar mixtures of methylene chloride and diethyl ether as eluent. There was thus obtained, as a less polar isomer, (2S,4R)-4-(5-bromothien-2-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-methyltetrahydropyran (0.248 g, 19%) as an oil, having the 2-methyl and 4-hydroxy groups in a trans-relationship.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturethe mixture was warmed gently
  2. temperatureThe mixture was cooled in an ice-bath
  3. temperatureto warm to ambient temperature
  4. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  5. washThe organic phase was washed with water and with brine
  6. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  7. customevaporated
  8. customThe residue vas purified by column chromatography
  9. temperatureincreasingly polar mixtures of methylene chloride and diethyl ether as eluent

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-1a09c49c675d482787713f11e7731c66
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1994_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US05359063

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