Sodium hydride → 1-(2-Nitro-2-methylpropoxy)-2,2,5,5-tetramethylcyclopentane

HRID 1731678

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1731678
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:10])[CH2:6][CH2:5][C:4]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[CH:3]1[OH:9].[H-].[Na+].[CH2:13]1OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOC1.[N+:31]([C:34]([CH3:36])=[CH2:35])([O-:33])=[O:32]>C(#N)C.O1CCCC1>[N+:31]([C:34]([CH3:13])([CH3:36])[CH2:35][O:9][CH:3]1[C:4]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[CH2:5][CH2:6][C:2]1([CH3:10])[CH3:1])([O-:33])=[O:32]

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 2855718-Crown-6HCID 784862-Nitro-1-propeneHCID 5516962,2,5,5-Tetramethylcyclopentan-1-ol

Produkt 1

HCID 201657161-(2-Nitro-2-methylpropoxy)-2,2,5,5-tetramethylcyclopentane

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 6342AcetonitrileLösungsmittelHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel2×

Versuchsvorschrift

2,2,5,5-Tetramethyl-1-cyclopentanol is added to a dry flask under argon at 0° C. Dry tetrahydrofuran was added with a syringe. Sodium hydride (60% dispersion in oil) is added quickly in one portion and the contents of the flask are stirred for one hour at room temperature. A 10 mM solution of 18-crown-6-ether in acetonitrile is added with a syringe and the flask cooled to 0° C. A tetrahydrofuran solution of 2-nitropropene is added with vigorous stirring over a 10 minute period. After completion of the reaction, as judged by thin layer chromatography, it is quenched with dimethyl sulfate, poured into saturated ammonium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer is dried over MgSO4 and evaporated to yield 1-(2-nitro-2-methylpropoxy)-2,2,5,5-tetramethylcyclopentane.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturethe flask cooled to 0° C
  2. stirringwith vigorous stirring over a 10 minute period
  3. customAfter completion of the reaction
  4. customis quenched with dimethyl sulfate
  5. additionpoured into saturated ammonium chloride
  6. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  7. dry with materialThe organic layer is dried over MgSO4
  8. customevaporated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-e84bec7482c84afd98e0f2d59b817124
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1986_11
Patentnummer
US04622418

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