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Methyl iodide → alpha-(Methylthio)-alpha-(m-phenoxyphenyl)propionitrile

HRID 1759422
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1759422
[CH3:1][S:2][CH:3]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([O:12][C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=2)[CH:7]=1)[C:4]#[N:5].[CH3:19][O-].[Na+].CI.[Cl-].[NH4+]>CO>[CH3:1][S:2][C:3]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([O:12][C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=2)[CH:7]=1)([CH3:19])[C:4]#[N:5]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 10942334Sodium MethoxideHCID 20532029alpha-(Methylthio)(m-phenoxyphenyl)-acetonitrile

Produkt 1

HCID 54570589alpha-(Methylthio)-alpha-(m-phenoxyphenyl)propionitrileAusbeute 82 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 887
Methanol
Lösungsmittel
2×

Versuchsvorschrift

956 ml of alpha-(methylthio)(m-phenoxyphenyl)-acetonitrile was dissolved in 5 ml of anhydrous methanol, and 1.7 ml of a 2.5 M methanol solution of sodium methoxide was added at room temperature in an atmosphere of argon. The mixture was stirred, and 0.34 ml of methyl iodide was added dropwise. The mixture was further stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. An aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (3 g/20 ml) was added, and the mixture was extracted with 20 ml of ether three times. The extract was washed with 25 ml of water three times, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel; hexane and methylene chloride) to afford 817 mg (yield 82%) of alpha-(methylthio)-alpha-(m-phenoxyphenyl)-propionitrile as a colorless oil.

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringThe mixture was further stirred for 1 hour at room temperature
  2. extractionthe mixture was extracted with 20 ml of ether three times
  3. washThe extract was washed with 25 ml of water three times
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  6. customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel; hexane and methylene chloride)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-07bf9d6d959647d4b64ca52a149dc9ec
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1982_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04340740

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