Hexane → Ethyl alpha-nitro-9H-thioxanthene-9-acetate

HRID 1769546

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1769546
O[CH:2]1[C:15]2[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=2[S:9][C:8]2[C:3]1=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=2.[N+:16]([CH2:19][C:20]([O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24])=[O:21])([O-:18])=[O:17].CCCCCC.[OH-].[K+]>O.C(O)C.CC(O)C>[N+:16]([CH:19]([CH:2]1[C:15]2[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=2[S:9][C:8]2[C:3]1=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=2)[C:20]([O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24])=[O:21])([O-:18])=[O:17]

Komponenten

8

Edukt 4

HCID 8058HexaneHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 69379Ethyl nitroacetateHCID 51541709H-thioxanthen-9-ol

Produkt 1

HCID 15290759Ethyl alpha-nitro-9H-thioxanthene-9-acetate

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3

HCID 702EthanolLösungsmittel2×HCID 962WaterLösungsmittelHCID 3776IsopropanolLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
100 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Crude 9-hydroxythioxanthene (9.58 g, 45 mmol) is mixed with ethyl nitroacetate (5.5 mL, 49 mmol) and heated at 100° C. for 1 hour. TLC (SiO2, hexane:2-propanol/3:1) after 45 minutes shows no starting material. The cooled reaction mixture is treated with 100 mL of ethanol and 39 mL of 1.25M ethanolic potassium hydroxide solution. Ethanol is stripped and the residue taken up in water and extracted with diethyl ether. The aqueous layer is acidified to pH 2 to 3 with 85% phosphoric acid solution and refrigerated overnight. A crystalline solid is collected by filtration and dried at 50° C./10 mm Hg. A total of 8.4 g of the title compound is collected in three crops; mp 111°-115° C.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe cooled reaction mixture
  2. extractionextracted with diethyl ether
  3. filtrationA crystalline solid is collected by filtration
  4. customdried at 50° C./10 mm Hg
  5. customA total of 8.4 g of the title compound is collected in three crops

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-f01a81cc0b12418786f7e3ff01829498
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1995_01
Patentnummer
US05380925

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