Ammonia → 3-Bromo-5-ethylbenzonitrile

HRID 1770909Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1770909
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH2:8][CH3:9])[CH:5]=[C:4]([Br:10])[CH:3]=1.[Cu](C#N)[C:12]#[N:13].N1C=CC=CC=1.N>CN(C=O)C.O>[Br:10][C:4]1[CH:3]=[C:2]([CH:7]=[C:6]([CH2:8][CH3:9])[CH:5]=1)[C:12]#[N:13]

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 222AmmoniaHCID 1049PyridineHCID 187118073,5-DibromoethylbenzeneHCID 178418260HCID 178418260, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 679795883-Bromo-5-ethylbenzonitrile

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittelHCID 6228DimethylformamideLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
150 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of 1,3-dibromo-5-ethylbenzene (2.7 g, 10.2 mmol), copper cyanide (0.916 g, 10.2 mmol), pyridine (1.65 mL, 20.5 mmol) in DMF (15 mL) was heated at 150° C. for 3 h. After cooling to r.t., the mixture was poured into a solution of H2O (30 mL) and ammonia (25% aq. Solution, 20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layer was dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The product was purified using flash chromatography on silica gel, gradient elution of 0-60% EtOAc in n-heptane. GCMS (CI) m/z 210 [M+1]

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureAfter cooling to r.t.
  2. extractionextracted with EtOAc
  3. dry with materialThe combined organic layer was dried (MgSO4)
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  6. customThe product was purified
  7. washon silica gel, gradient elution of 0-60% EtOAc in n-heptane

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-664176fb4d39464294a97f8107b80a79
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2016_02
Patentnummer
US09248129B2

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