Water → 6-Chloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-N-[(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methylethyl]-5-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine

HRID 1783446

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1783446
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([C:8]2[C:13]([F:14])=[CH:12][C:11]([F:15])=[CH:10][C:9]=2[F:16])=[C:6](Cl)[N:5]=[C:4]([C:18]2[CH:23]=[N:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][N:19]=2)[N:3]=1.[F:24][C:25]([F:30])([F:29])[C@@H:26]([NH2:28])[CH3:27].O>C(O)(C)C.CN1C(=O)CCC1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[C:4]([C:18]2[CH:23]=[N:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][N:19]=2)[N:5]=[C:6]([NH:28][C@@H:26]([CH3:27])[C:25]([F:30])([F:29])[F:24])[C:7]=1[C:8]1[C:9]([F:16])=[CH:10][C:11]([F:15])=[CH:12][C:13]=1[F:14]

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 962Water2×HCID 10964447(S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-amine3×HCID 589101014,6-Dichloro-2-(pyrazin-2-yl)-5-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrimidine5×

Produkt 1

HCID 112819276-Chloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-N-[(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methylethyl]-5-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amineAusbeute 92 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 3776IsopropanolLösungsmittel2×HCID 13387N-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneLösungsmittel6×

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
110 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

In scheme 1, step d, a solution of 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine 5 in an aprotic solvent, preferably 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP) in a ratio of 1-10 mL NMP/g of 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine 5, preferably 1-5 mL NMP/g of 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine 5, most preferably 1 mL NMP/g of 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine 5 is added (S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methyl-ethylamine 6 in a mole ratio of 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine 5 to (S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methyl-ethylamine 6 is 1:2-1:3 (mole/mole) preferably 1:2.5 (mole/mole) with stirring for over 24-48 h, preferably about 24 hours in a temperature range of about 90-125° C., more preferably at about 110° C. for about 24 hours. In an optional embodiment of the invention, the reaction is sealed to prevent loss of (S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methyl-ethylamine 6. The reaction mixture is diluted with isopropyl alcohol (IPA), IPA to NMP (V/V) of about 1:1-1:5 preferable at about 1:3, then water is added with stirring at about 10-20° C. in a ratio of NMP to water (v/v) of about 1:1-1:5 (v/v), preferably at about 1:3 (v/v) with about 30 minutes of additional stirring and collecting, without the need of chromatography, the solid product, washing with water and drying to give 6-chloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-N-[(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methylethyl]-5-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine 7. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-pyrimidine in 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP) is treated with (S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methyl-ethylamine at about 110° C. for about 24 h and the reaction mixture diluted with IPA, then water 1:3 (v/v) is added slowly forming a precipitated product. The precipitated product is filtered, washed with water, and dried to give a solid product in 92% yield, having a 96% HPLC purity and an enantiomeric excess of >99%. The product 6-chloro-2-pyrazin-2-yl-N-[(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methylethyl]-5-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine 7 is collected without the need for chromatography.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customIn an optional embodiment of the invention, the reaction is sealed
  2. stirringof additional stirring
  3. customcollecting, without the need of chromatography
  4. washthe solid product, washing with water
  5. customdrying

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-4b2392e773864b249106f5bc0b76f0ef
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2009_03
Patentnummer
US07501423B2

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