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Hydrochloric Acid → 4,4-Dimethyl-5-t-butyldimethylsilyloxyvaleraldehyde

HRID 1905074
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1905074
[CH3:1][C:2]([CH3:16])([CH2:7][O:8][Si:9]([C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])[CH2:3][CH2:4][C:5]#N.[H-].C([Al+]CC(C)C)C(C)C.C([O:29]CC)C.Cl>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:1][C:2]([CH3:16])([CH2:7][O:8][Si:9]([C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH:5]=[O:29]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 3283Diethyl EtherHCID 147501114,4-Dimethyl-5-t-butyldimethylsilyloxyvaleronitrileHCID 21225700Diisobutylaluminumhydride

Produkt 1

HCID 147501124,4-Dimethyl-5-t-butyldimethylsilyloxyvaleraldehydeAusbeute 79 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 6344
Dichloromethane
Lösungsmittel
2×

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-78 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a cooled (-78° C.) solution of 4.5 g (18.6 mmol) of 4,4-dimethyl-5-t-butyldimethylsilyloxyvaleronitrile in 36 mL of dry CH2Cl2 was added dropwise, over 30 min., 20.4 mL (20.4 mmol; 1.1 eq) of a 1.0 M solution of diisobutyl-aluminum hydride in CH2Cl2. After stirring for 2 h at -78° C., the cooling bath was removed and the solution allowed to warm to 0° C. To the crude (0° C.) reaction mixture was added 50-60 mL of ethyl ether, followed by the cautious addition of 10% HCl, until the mixture became strongly acidic (pH=1-2). Separation of the layers and three extractions of the aqueous phase with 100 mL ether, drying over MgSO4 and concentrating the combined organic layers gave 3.6 g (79%) of the title compound as a faint yellow oil, sufficiently pure to be used in the next step. TLC: (Silica) Rf 0.28 (CH2 /Cl2 /pentane 3:7), detection with Purpald.

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionwas added dropwise, over 30 min.
  2. customthe cooling bath was removed
  3. temperatureto warm to 0° C
  4. customTo the crude (0° C.) reaction mixture
  5. customSeparation of the layers and three extractions of the aqueous phase with 100 mL ether
  6. dry with materialdrying over MgSO4
  7. concentrationconcentrating the combined organic layers

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-bd3f3a83b5734619ab1630cbe68aa54f
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1989_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04841045

Notizen zur Reaktion

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